郑州师范学院大学英语
[翻译题,20分] 有一些人厌倦了现代化的城市生活而搬到农村去住
答案是:Some people are fed up with modern city life and have moved to the country
[翻译题,20分] 人们普遍认为语言是不断发展和变化的。
答案是:It is widely believed that languages change and develop constantly
[翻译题,20分] 我们的责任是去满足人民日益增长的需要。
答案是:Our responsibility is to meet the ever-increasing needs of the people.
[翻译题,20分] 这孩子是在一个偏远的山村中长大的。
答案是:The child was brought up in a remote village
[翻译题,20分] 她的信使我想起了我们曾在一起度过的好时光。
答案是:Her letter reminds me of the good days we once spent together
[翻译题,20分] 在关键时刻,我们应该有能力面对一切困难
答案是:At a critical moment, we should be capable of facing difficulties.
[翻译题,20分] 由于管理不善,他的公司垮台了。
答案是:His company collapsed owing to mismanagement.
[翻译题,20分] 是现代技术使我们走向成功。
答案是:It is modern technology that leads us to success.
[翻译题,20分] 他现在正面临着一个十分重要的问题。
答案是:He is now faced with an important problem
[翻译题,20分] 相互理解对于友谊是至关重要的。
答案是:Mutual understanding is of great importance to friendship.
[翻译题,20分] 科学家们正致力于研究预报地震何时何地发生的计划。
答案是:Scientists are working on programs to predict where and when an earthquake will occur.
[翻译题,20分] 机器人与自动化机器有重大的区别。
答案是:Robots differ greatly from automatic machines.
[翻译题,20分] 他由朋友陪同去听音乐会。
答案是:His friend accompanied him to a concert.
[翻译题,20分] 你的假设不是建立在充分的事实基础上的。
答案是:Your assumption is not based on full facts.
他在纠正学生错误时总是采取积极的态度。
答案是:He always takes a very positive attitude when correcting pupils’ mistakes.
In the past seven years, China’s real estate(房地产)industry has developed in a record high speed. For those who earn less
答案是:房地产业|栖身之所|增加房产税|初步的成效
The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world that created by human beings! If you come to China without climbing th
答案是:世界奇迹之一|不到长城非好汉|秦朝统一|东起山海关,西至嘉峪关
Guzheng is our unique and important ethnic musical instruments. As early as the 5th century BC to the 3rd century BC, th
答案是:古筝|民族乐器|历史|戏曲|民间音乐
It is obvious that television has both advantages and disadvantages. In the first place, television is not only a conven
答案是:很清楚|娱乐之源|足不出户|外出消遣|被动的地位
What method can better help form a whole mental picture about the tings to be remembered? A. Grouping B. Repet
答案是:C. Imagery
Books are kept in a library() . A. according to their size B. in random order C. in a jumbled way D. in diff
答案是:D. in different categories
The second list of words in para.3 is organized according to(). A. the rhyme B. the word category C. the first
答案是:B. the word category
Which of the following pairs are rhymes? A. horse—house B. right---white C. come----home D. how---low
答案是:B. right---white
What kind of information is easy for us to remember? A. Information that does not make any sense to us. B. Informa
答案是:C. Information that is meaningful to us.
The subject matter of this passage is _____. A. cultural values in the American family B. marriage arrangements C
答案是:A. cultural values in the American family
A son is unwilling to work in his father’s business mainly because he _____. A. wishes to make full use of what he has
答案是:B. wants to prove his independence
Based on the passage, it can be inferred that _____. A. American young adults are likely to follow the suit of their p
答案是:C. American young adults possess cultural values of independence.
Most young adults in America would get married for the sake of ____. A. love B. financial concern C
答案是:A. love
The writer discusses the marriage of young adults in order to show that they _____. A. enjoy the freedom of choosing t
答案是:C. have a strong desire to become independent
Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?() A. People tell lies in order to maintain
答案是:A. People tell lies in order to maintain their relationship.
Which of the following can be regarded as an “unflattering haircut”? () A. A haircut that is pleasant to the eye.
答案是:C. A haircut that does not look good on someone.
Why do some students lie to their teachers about their unfinished homework?() A. Because they want to minimize thei
答案是:A. Because they want to minimize their mistakes.
Which of the following is a “white lie” according to the passage? () A. A lie told by a student to his teacher about
答案是:B. A lie told by someone who wants to avoid hurting others.
What is mainly discussed in this passage? () A. The importance of telling the truth. B. Positive and negative r
答案是:C. The reasons or motives for telling lies.
The passage is mainly about ______. A. the characteristics of American newspapers  B. the development of America
答案是:A. the characteristics of American newspapers 
In this passage the underlined word “press” (Para.2) means ______. A. a machine for printing B. the
答案是:D. newspapers
Many American newspapers attract readers of different political tendency by ______. A. supporting extremist group
答案是:D. printing articles representing different political viewpoints
Most American newspapers try to entertain their readers because ______. A. they have to keep up a good relation w
答案是:B. they have to compete with television
There are fewer national newspapers in ______. A. Britain than in the U.S.A. B. France than in Britain
答案是:C. the U.S.A. than in Britain or France
The best title for the passage might be ______. A. Advertising Garage Sales B. Advantages of Garage
答案是:A. Advertising Garage Sales
What advice is given for printing the signs according to the last paragraph? A. Colored signs are preferred.
答案是:B. Bold letters should be used.
Why should signs be posted in a community center? A. Schools are nearby. B. There are many sto
答案是:D. More people gather there.
You should place an ad at least two days before the sale so that people can ______. A. get enough cash for the sa
答案是:D. decide on their route in advance
The best way of getting out the news of your garage sale is to ______. A. publish the news online
答案是:C. advertise in the local newspaper
[翻译题,20分] 成功的语言学习者不只依赖书本或者教师。
答案是:Successful language learners do not only depend on the book or the teacher.
[翻译题,20分] 这项研究表明成功人士在许多方面是相似的。
答案是:The research shows that successful people are similar in many ways
[翻译题,20分] 他这次考试失败使他意识到定期复习功课是多么重要。
答案是:He failed in the exam which has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly
[翻译题,20分] 除了看电视,这孩子整晚什么也没做。
答案是:The child did nothing except for watching TV all night.
[翻译题,20分] 我被他们互相矛盾的意见搞糊涂了,不知如何去做才是。
答案是:I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did not know what to do/how to act.
[翻译题,20分] 很明显是他的年轻助手在经营这家书店。
答案是:It is obviously his young assistant who is running the bookstore
[翻译题,20分] 南希(Nancy) 虽然很想参加辩论,但腼腆的不敢开口。
答案是:While she felt like joining the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.
[翻译题,20分] 就业余爱好而言,珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。
答案是:As far as hobbies are concerned, Jane and her sister have little in common
[翻译题,20分] 这篇新闻报导是完全根据实际情况写成的。(be based on) .
答案是:This news report is written not by basing on the truth.
[翻译题,20分] 你的目标应该是质量胜过数量。(quality;quantity)
答案是:Quality over quantity should be your goal .
[翻译题,10分] 形影不离的
答案是:inseparable
This photo __ __ me of the days when I worked on the farm many years ago. A.reminds B.recalls C.retells D.remembers
答案是:A.reminds
It is __ from my school to the railway station. A.two-hours walk B.two-hour’s walk C.two-hour walk D.a two-hour walk
答案是:A.two-hours walk
Please note that I will be away from Boston next week, __ you want to call me and discuss things. A.in case B.unless
答案是:A.in case
Young __ he is, he has proved to be an able salesman. A.that B.who C.as D.which
答案是:C.as
The doctor soon made the worried patient feel()ease. A.with B.at C.on D.off
答案是:B.at
This technique is traditionally thought to be of Chinese (). A.origin B.architecture C.source D.civilization
答案是:A.origin
These schools come under the supervision of locally()committees. A.appointed B.rotated C.consisted D.composed
答案是:A.appointed
Long after even the latest apple tree had finally broken into leaf, the mulberry’s branches remained stubbornly(). A.em
答案是:B.bare
If doing one thing gives you an unpleasant feeling, the normal()would be to stop doing it. A.perspective B.emotion C.
答案是:C.reaction
If you have to go through a smoke-filled area, you’d better()with your head low. A.crawl B.retreat C.proceed D.drag
答案是:A.crawl
__ __, we will review all the lessons before the final exam. A.If time will permit B.Time permitting C.If time perm
答案是:C.If time permitted
It had never _____ to me that our football team won the game. A.struck B.occurred C.hit D.meant
答案是:A.struck
It is rather _____ that the research team as a whole still has little idea about the cause of that fatal disease. A.rew
答案是:D.requiring
Marriage()on true love often brings happiness. A.decided B.determined C.based D.relied
答案是:C.based
True love cannot be(), and it is priceless. A.brought B.caught C.bought D.broad
答案是:C.bought
Being aware that Jack was dishonest, the teacher demanded he _____ nothing but the truth. A.tell B.to tell C.telling
答案是:A.tell
The old told me that it was no use thinking too much about one’s _____ youth. A.loss B.losing C.lose D.lost
答案是:D.lost
Mr. Brown had hardly said a word since supper, _____ had his wife. A.either B.or C.nor D.so
答案是:C.nor
The workers in the factory stopped working in()against their foreman using bad language. A.protest B.threat C.conflic
答案是:A.protest
Lucy, who did not even go to grade school, had no()of a job at the time. A.interview B.pressure C.prospect D.applica
答案是:C.prospect
The manager said that there were two reasons ______ our sales dropped sharply last year. A.because B.since C.why D.w
答案是:B.since
____ the look on his face, he doesn’t quite understand what the speaker is saying. A.Judge by B.Judging by C.To judge
答案是:B.Judging by
Linda is 35 years old and, after two close relationships, the prospect of staying single ______ her. A.impresses B.dep
答案是:C.threatens
The rise in unemployment()the government’s plans for economic recovery. A.converted B.frustrated C.collapsed D.disma
答案是:B.frustrated
Henry’s actually()of telling lies, pretending to be sick when he’s healthy. A.capable B.spontaneous C.competent D.ex
答案是:A.capable
When do you wish to visit Canada? ___ I am settled, I’ll go there. A.As B.Since C.Once D.While
答案是:C.Once
Life is often compared ________ a stage by many writers. A.like B.as C.with D.to
答案是:D.to
The Olympic Committee has drawn up strict rules for the sportsmen to ________. A.go by B.go on C.go over D.go after
答案是:A.go by
I have two friends but ______ of them likes to go fishing with me. A.none B.neither C.both D.either
答案是:B.neither
It is reported that a (n) ______of accidents has occurred at that crossroads. A.series B.lot C.number D.amount
答案是:A.series
His bedroom()a single bed with a small television at its foot. A.makes up B.consists of C.lays out D.serves as
答案是:B.consists of
Transitional Chinese food is far()to McDonald’s and KFC or any other fast foods I know. A.immune B.superior C.essenti
答案是:B.superior
Her son did not seem to ____ any importance to what she had said. A.stick B.notice C.attach D.remind
答案是:C.attach
As a teacher, he thinks his business is to stir up() in his students rather than insist on obedience. A.observation B.
答案是:B.curiosity
Don’t ()to let me know if there’s anything I can do for you. A.hesitate B.reject C.puzzle D.thrill
答案是:A.hesitate
Henry seemed()by this completely unexpected turn of events. A.consumed B.bewildered C.liberated D.melted
答案是:B.bewildered
The body cannot store vitamin C so it is ()to have a fresh supply every day. A.essential B.visible C.ultimate D.prof
答案是:A.essential
Among these articles, which do you think are most()to interest our students? A.unexpected B.awkward C.competent D.li
答案是:D.likely
We cannot get an answer yet, for _____ to that problem is still under discussion. A.action B.strategy C.solution D
答案是:C.solution
The cost of the dam reconstruction would _____ from 2.5 to 3 million pounds. A.deserve B.range C.spend D.include
答案是:B.range
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