Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis:
答案是：Sapir- Whorf Hypothesis is that our language helps mould our way of thinking and, consequently, different languages may probably express speakers’ unique ways of understanding the world.
Syntax:
答案是：Syntax is the study of the rules governing the ways different constituents are combined to form sentences in a language, or the study of the interrelationships between elements in sentence structures.
Morphology:
答案是：The systematic study of morpheme is a branch of linguistics called morphology, which investigates the internal structures and rules of morphemes by which word are formed.
Answer the following questions. Is American English superior to African English? Why or why not? （中国人民大学，2003）
答案是：American English is not superior to African English. As different branches of English, African English and American English are equal. Similar as they are, they are influenced by their respective cultural context and thus form respective systems of pronunciation, words and even grammar.
Perlocutionary Act:
答案是：the perlocutionary act concerns the consequential effects of a locution upon the hearer. By telling somebody something, the speaker may change the opinion of the hearer on something, or mislead him, or surprise him, or induce him to do something, etc. whether or not these effects are intended by the speaker, they can be regared as part of the act that the speaker has performed.
(问答题) Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis:(本题10.0分)
答案是：标准答案：
Sapir- Whorf Hypothesis is that our language helps mould our way of thinking and, consequently, different languages may probably express speakers’ unique ways of understanding the world.
(问答题) Syntax:
(本题10.0分)
答案是：标准答案：
Syntax is the study of the rules governing the ways different constituents are combined to form sentences in a language, or the study of the interrelationships between elements in sentence structures.
(问答题) Morphology: (本题10.0分)
答案是：标准答案：
The systematic study of morpheme is a branch of linguistics called morphology, which investigates the internal structures and rules of morphemes by which word are formed.
(问答题) Answer the following questions. Is American English superior to African English? Why or why not? （中国人民大学，2003）(本题1
答案是：标准答案：
American English is not superior to African English. As different branches of English, African English and American English are equal. Similar as they are, they are influenced by their respective cultural context and thus form respective systems of pronunciation, words and even grammar.
(问答题) Perlocutionary Act:(本题10.0分)
答案是：标准答案：
the perlocutionary act concerns the consequential effects of a locution upon the hearer. By telling somebody something, the speaker may change the opinion of the hearer on something, or mislead him, or surprise him, or induce him to do something, etc. whether or not these effects are intended by the speaker, they can be regared as part of the act that the speaker has performed
English consonants can be classified into stops. fricatives, nasals, etc. , in terms of ( )(本题1.0分)
A、 manner of arti
答案是：标准答案：A
– You will come here on time, won’t you? – .(本题1.0分)
A、 Certainly, I will.
B、 Yes, it’s true.
C、 Yes, it is n
答案是：标准答案：A
– Will you be able to finish the job this month? – _________________(本题1.0分)
A、 I can.t say so.
B、 I.m not sure s
答案是：标准答案：B
– Lily, did you have a good weekend? – _________________(本题1.0分)
A、 Yes, it was wonderful.
B、 Thanks for caring.
答案是：标准答案：A
– Would you like to go shopping with me? – _________________(本题1.0分)
A、 All right.
B、 That.s all right.
C、 No,
答案是：标准答案：D
– How about going to see a film tonight? – (本题1.0分)
A、 Oh, it couldn’t be better.
B、 Yes, I will go.
C、 Of co
答案是：标准答案：A
–Can he do it by himself? – (本题1.0分)
A、 yes, he will do so.
B、 Yes, that’s it.
C、 Yes, it is.
D、 Certainly
答案是：标准答案：D
– How do you think about the result? – _________________(本题1.0分)
A、 It’s hard to say, actually.
B、 No, I don’t kno
答案是：标准答案：A
– Will they go for a picnic today? – _________________(本题1.0分)
A、 Yes, perfectly.
B、 Yes, it is.
C、 Well, it d
答案是：标准答案：C
– He must be a top student in his school. – (本题1.0分)
A、 I have doubt.
B、 There is no doubt about it.
C、 Yes.
答案是：标准答案：B
– I believe they have finished their tasks. – _________________(本题1.0分)
A、 No, I’d rather not.
B、 No, it can’t be
答案是：标准答案：C
The school sees its job as preparing students to make a contribution ____________ society.(本题1.0分)
A、 to
B、 in
C
答案是：标准答案：A
____________ other games, this one isn’t very interesting.(本题1.0分)
A、 In comparison with
B、 by comparison to
C、
答案是：标准答案：A
In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ____________.(本题1.0分)
A、 have survived
B、 are to
答案是：标准答案：B
I can’t ____________ time away from my work.(本题1.0分)
A、 entertain
B、 contain
C、 soothe
D、 spare
答案是：标准答案：D
Be quiet ____________ you should wake the baby.(本题1.0分)
A、 in any case
B、 in case
C、 in case of
D、 in no cas
答案是：标准答案：B
____________ the pilots’ strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.(本题1.0分)
A、 As a result of
B、 With the resul
答案是：标准答案：A
The majority of smokers say that they would like to ____________ the habit.(本题1.0分)
A、 sweep
B、 flatter
C、 quit
答案是：标准答案：C
The Town Council has spent a lot of money to ____________ this remarkable old building.(本题1.0分)
A、 preserve
B、 pre
答案是：标准答案：A
It is good for you to have such a good chance to study abroad, but it remains ____________ whether you can really learn
答案是：标准答案：A
____________ his homework, he went to watch TV.(本题1.0分)
A、 Having finished
B、 Finished
C、 Finishing
D、 To fi
答案是：标准答案：A
Mary is always complaining ____________ something.(本题1.0分)
A、 with
B、 for
C、 about
D、 of
答案是：标准答案：C
Women ____________ fewer crimes than men.(本题1.0分)
A、 commit
B、 forbid
C、 overcome
D、 afflict
答案是：标准答案：A
With a ____________ smile, he went out of the room.(本题1.0分)
A、 content
B、 contented
C、 misery
D、 miserable
答案是：标准答案：B
Women ____________ going out without a veil.(本题1.0分)
A、 are forbidden from
B、 are forbade from
C、 are forbidden
答案是：标准答案：A
The collapse of the World Trade Centre has put U.S. economy in a difficult ____________.(本题1.0分)
A、 occasion
B、 ca
答案是：标准答案：C
) The union are threatening to ____________ if their pay demands are not met.(本题1.0分)
A、 gamble
B、 curse
C、 com
答案是：标准答案：D
. The rescue team made every ____________ to find the missing mountain climber.(本题1.0分)
A、 force
B、 energy
C、
答案是：标准答案：C
Helen had to shout ____________ above the sound of the music.(本题1.0分)
A、 making herself hear
B、 to make herself he
答案是：标准答案：D
Why! I have nothing to confess. ____________ you want me to say?(本题1.0分)
A、 What is it that
B、 What it is that
C
答案是：标准答案：A
Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always ____________ much to do.(本题1.0分)
A、 such
B、
答案是：标准答案：A
The apartment is really too small, but it’s ____________ for the time being.(本题1.0分)
A、 tolerable
B、 tolerant
C、
答案是：标准答案：A
There.s nobody here _____________ me.(本题1.0分)
A、 rather than
B、 other than
C、 less than
D、 more than
答案是：标准答案：B
It will be a long time before we arrive, so ____________ every chance to rest.(本题1.0分)
A、 give
B、 make
C、 follo
答案是：标准答案：D
---Would you like to go for a picnic with us tomorrow? --- Of course, I ____________.(本题1.0分)
A、 would
B、 would li
答案是：标准答案：C
The chairman thought ____________ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.(本题1.0分)
A、 that
B、
答案是：标准答案：B
She wired her father the moment ____________ she reached the hotel.(本题1.0分)
A、 that
B、 which
C、 how
D、 then
答案是：标准答案：A
He does not lack money, I’m afraid he ____________ your generosity.(本题1.0分)
A、 is taking advantage of
B、 is filled
答案是：标准答案：A
I cannot concentrate ____________ anything when I am hungry.(本题1.0分)
A、 on
B、 with
C、 at
D、 in
答案是：标准答案：A
Robots now ____________ workers in some factories.(本题1.0分)
A、 have taken the room of
B、 have taken the seat of
C
答案是：标准答案：C
– I won’t be able to keep my 9:00 appointment, but I can come at 10:00. – __________________(本题1.0分)
A、 You should te
答案是：标准答案：C
– I am wondering if you’d like to go to a concert with me this evening. – __________________(本题1.0分)
A、 Yes, I am.
答案是：标准答案：D
Bob was very __________ to get the results of the exam for he was not fully prepared.(本题1.0分)
A、 anxious
B、 concer
答案是：标准答案：B
A truck __________ Wendy’s dog and sped away.(本题1.0分)
A、 ran over
B、 ran into
C、 ran through
D、 ran down
答案是：标准答案：C
An intelligent person __________.(本题1.0分)
A、 likes new situations
B、 is sure what will happen to him
C、 is not
答案是：标准答案：D
The example of the author and his mother shows __________.(本题1.0分)
A、 the author can resist temptations
B、 the aut
答案是：标准答案：B
Linda is not interested in political __________.(本题1.0分)
A、 issues
B、 problems
C、 questions
D、 puzzles
答案是：标准答案：B
– __________________ – Yes, I’m free then.(本题1.0分)
A、 Do you have any plans for this Saturday?
B、 Are you doing an
答案是：标准答案：D
Whether we will go or not __________ the weather.(本题1.0分)
A、 decides
B、 determines
C、 relies on
D、 depends o
答案是：标准答案：D
When we talk about intelligence, we mean __________.(本题1.0分)
A、 the ability to get high score on some tests
B、 the
答案是：标准答案：B
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