How many sentence patterns in English? What are they?（15分） (本题20.0分)
答案是：标准答案：
（15分）There are seven sentence patterns in English. (1分)
They are:
Pattern One: Subject---Verb (S-V)（2分）
Pattern Two: Subject---Verb---Object (S-V-O)（2分）
Pattern Three: Subject---Linking Verb---Noun (S-LV-N)（2分）
Pattern Four: Subject---Linking Verb---Adjective (S-LV-Adj.)（2分）
Pattern Five: Subject---Verb---Indirect Object---Object (S-V-IO-O)（2分）
Pattern Six: Subject---Verb---Object---Object Complement (S-V-O-OC)（2分）
Pattern Seven: Subject---Verb---Object---Adjective (S-V-O-Adj.)（2分）
What is Simile （明喻）? Please set an example( 并举例说明).(10分)(本题20.0分)
答案是：标准答案：
（10分）It is a comparison between two distinctly different things and the comparison is indicated by the word as or like:（7分）
e.g. O my love’s like a red, red rose.（3分）
--- Robert Burns
That man can’t be trusted. He’s as slippery as an eel.
The old man’s hair is as white as snow.
What is personification （拟人）? Please set an example(请举例说明).（10分）(本题20.0分)
答案是：标准答案：
It is to treat a thing or an idea as if it were human or had human qualities. In poetry personification is very common:（7分）
e.g. Youth is hot and bold,（3分）
Age is weak and cold,
Youth is wild, and Age is tame.
A happy family is Heaven on the Earth. ( )(本题1.0分)
A、 A
B、 family
C、 Heaven
D、 the
答案是：标准答案：D
If every Chinese family has a car, it would be a problem to park. ( )(本题1.0分)
A、 every
B、 has
C、 would
D、
答案是：标准答案：B
When I washed and dried the last plate, Jack came and kindly offered to help. ( )(本题1.0分)
A、 washed
B、 the
C、
答案是：标准答案：A
The growth of part time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, allow more women to take
答案是：标准答案：C
Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may do during the day. （ ）(本题1.
答案是：标准答案：D
I don’t remember to see the man anywhere before. （ ）(本题1.0分)
A、 remember
B、 to see
C、 anywhere
D、 before
答案是：标准答案：B
If the firefighters had not been caught in a traffic jam, they would arrive an hour early. （ ）
(本题1.0分)
A、 had
答案是：标准答案：C
I would rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than sharing a room with someone else. （ ）
(本题1.0分)
A
答案是：标准答案：D
Neither his parents nor his teacher believe that he is a bad boy. （ ）(本题1.0分)
A、 Neither
B、 nor
C、 believe
答案是：标准答案：C
The most humorous person whom I have met is my teacher of Chinese. （ ）(本题1.0分)
A、 most
B、 whom
C、 have met
答案是：标准答案：B
So, when it was time returning to our home outside of Beijing, I insisted thatwe take a different route. （ ）
(本题1.0分
答案是：标准答案：B
It is important that the hotel receptionist makes sure that guests are registered correctly. （ ）(本题1.0分)
A、 It
B、
答案是：标准答案：C
And having not a book of his own to point to, he pointed to mine which was lying on the desk. （ ）(本题1.0分)
A、 having
答案是：标准答案：A
Topic Sentence (主题句)is ( )(本题1.0分)
A、 According to airline industry statistics, almost 90% of airline accidents are s
答案是：标准答案：B
Topic Sentence （主题句）is (本题1.0分)
A、 There is some feeling nowadays that reading is not as necessary as it once was.
答案是：标准答案：E
Topic Sentence（主题句） is(本题1.0分)
A、 One of the central preoccupations of the arts and humanities is the observation of
答案是：标准答案：A
---Sorry for having kept you waiting. But for the traffic ham, I___20minutes earlier. --- Never mind. I haven’t been w
答案是：标准答案：C
It is only in the most difficult circumstances _______ a man.s abilities are fully tested.(本题1.0分)
A、 in which
B、
答案是：标准答案：D
The price of any product is linked to a complicated system of prices___everything depends on everything else.(本题1.0分)
答案是：标准答案：C
— Mum,I’m very thirsty. — Oh, help( )to the( )water.(本题1.0分)
A、 yourselves, boiled
B、 yourselves, boiling
C、
答案是：标准答案：D
China Daily, whose editorial office is in Beijing, also has___in all major cities in China.(本题1.0分)
A、 branches
B、
答案是：标准答案：A
Her answer is not acceptable, and( )(本题1.0分)
A、 neither am I
B、 either is mine
C、 neither is mine
D、 mine i
答案是：标准答案：C
The show _______ by the time we arrive at the theatre.(本题1.0分)
A、 has started
B、 will start
C、 starts
D、 wil
答案是：标准答案：D
—I.m afraid I.ve got a bad cold. —________.(本题1.0分)
A、 Never mind
B、 Keep away from me
C、 Better
D、 You need
答案是：标准答案：C
—Have you got anything to do tomorrow? —________.(本题1.0分)
A、 Yes,a ot of
B、 No, I won.t be busy
C、 Certainly ha
答案是：标准答案：B
—I can.t see the words on the blackboard. —Perhaps you need _________.(本题1.0分)
A、 to examine your eyes
B、 to have
答案是：标准答案：B
— ________? —I.m sorry, my watch has stopped.(本题1.0分)
A、 When is it
B、 How much is it
C、 What is the time
D、
答案是：标准答案：C
I don.t like the desk because it takes _____ too much space.(本题1.0分)
A、 up
B、 in
C、 on
D、 away
答案是：标准答案：A
解析：
—What a nice day, isn.t it? —________(本题1.0分)
A、 You.re right.
B、 Yes, isn.t it?
C、 Yes, I agree.
D、 Really?
答案是：标准答案：B
—Do you think the shirt really fits me? —_________. It goes well with your tie, too.(本题1.0分)
A、 Of course it does
B
答案是：标准答案：A
—I.ll come back tomorrow evening at nine. Can you meet me at the airport? —_________.(本题1.0分)
A、 All right
B、 All
答案是：标准答案：D
—Would you like to come to the party tomorrow? —________.(本题1.0分)
A、 I.d like
B、 I like it
C、 I.d like to
D、
答案是：标准答案：C
Staying in a hotel costs _______ renting a room in a dormitory for a week.(本题1.0分)
A、 as much twice as
B、 twice as
答案是：标准答案：B
—Can I have some meat? —Certainly, just————.(本题1.0分)
A、 take it as you like
B、 eat it as you please
C、 help you
答案是：标准答案：C
You may fly to Japan next Saturday, _______ you don.t mind changing planes on the way.(本题1.0分)
A、 as far as
B、 unl
答案是：标准答案：D
We should make our reservations as far _____ as possible to get the flight we want.(本题1.0分)
A、 in detail
B、 in adv
答案是：标准答案：B
—Do you want to have a message? —No, thanks. I_________ in half an hour.(本题1.0分)
A、 will call again
B、 can call
答案是：标准答案：A
Tom _______ attended the meeting last night, but he didn.t as he suddenly fell ill.(本题1.0分)
A、 should have
B、 had
答案是：标准答案：A
—Excuse me, officer. I can.t find the subway entrance.________ —See those glass doors? Go in and you will see it on your
答案是：标准答案：A
The audience was quite disappointed at the film because it wasn.t such a good film ______ the advertisement had promised
答案是：标准答案：B
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