(问答题) What are endocentric construction and exocentric construction?
An endocentric construction is one whose distribut
答案是：标准答案：
An endocentric construction is one whose distribution is functionally equivalent, or approaching equivalence, to one of its constituents, which serves as the center, or head, of the whole. A typical example is the three small children with children as its head. The exocentric construction, opposite to the first type, is defined negatively as a construction whose distribution is not functionally equivalent to any of its constituents. Prepositional phrasal like on the shelf are typical examples of this type.
. (问答题) What is the function of context in communication? Try to explain the following utterances rather than just s
答案是：标准答案：
(1) The room is messy.
(2) It would be good if she had a green skirt on.
It occurs before and / or after a word, a phrase or even a longer utterance or a text. The context often helps in understanding the particular meaning of the word, phrase, etc.
The context may also be the broader social situation in which a linguistic item is used.
(1) a. A mild criticism of someone who should have cleaned the room.
解析：
The Renaissance began in ____ in the early ____ century. ( )(本题2.0分)
A、 England, 14
B、 England, 15
C、 Italy, 14
D
答案是：标准答案：C
The Wars of Roses lasted for _____ years and king _____ was replaced by king _____. ( )(本题2.0分)
A、 30, Richard III, He
答案是：标准答案：A
The largest lake in Britain is _____. ( )(本题2.0分)
A、 the Lough Neage
B、 Windermere Water
C、 Coniston Water
D、 th
答案是：标准答案：A
The longest river in Britain is _____. ( )(本题2.0分)
A、 the Clyde
B、 the Mersey
C、 the Severn
D、 the Thames
答案是：标准答案：C
The highest mountain in Britain is ____.( )(本题2.0分)
A、 Scafell
B、 Ben Nevis
C、 the Cotswolds
D、 the Forth
答案是：标准答案：B
In 829, _____ actually became the overlord of all the English. ( )(本题2.0分)
A、 John
B、 James I
C、 Egbert
D、 Henry
答案是：标准答案：C
British Recorded history began with _____. ( )(本题2.0分)
A、 Roman invasion
B、 the Norman Conquest
C、 the Viking and
答案是：标准答案：A
. The first inhabitants in Britain were _____. ( )(本题2.0分)
A、 the Normans
B、 the Celts
C、 the Iberians
D、 the A
答案是：标准答案：C
The immigrants coming to Britain are mainly from _____. ( )(本题2.0分)
A、 Europe
B、 the United States
C、 Africa
D、
答案是：标准答案：D
What is the upper house of the British Parliament called?( )(本题2.0分)
A、 The House of Representatives
B、 The House of
答案是：标准答案：B
In the 18th century, there appeared ____ in England, which owed a great deal to the invention of machines.(本题2.0分)
A、
答案是：标准答案：A
The Hundred Years’ war stated in ____ and wa ended in ____, in which the English had lost all the territories of France
答案是：标准答案：B
British Recorded history began with _____.(本题2.0分)
A、 Roman invasion
B、 the Norman Conquest
C、 the Viking and Dani
答案是：标准答案：A
The longest river in Britain is _____.(本题2.0分)
A、 the Clyde
B、 the Mersey
C、 the Severn
D、 the Thames
答案是：标准答案：C
. In _____, a small group of Puritans sailed from _____ in the Mayflower to be the first settlers in the laceName w:st=
答案是：标准答案：B
The Hundred Years’ war started in ____ and ended in ____, in which the English had lost all the territories of France e
答案是：标准答案：B
The first inhabitants in Britain were _____.(本题2.0分)
A、 the Normans
B、 the Celts
C、 the Iberians
D、 the Anglo-S
答案是：标准答案：C
In 1265 ____ summoned the Great Council, which has been seen as the earliest parliament.(本题2.0分)
A、 Henry III
B、 th
答案是：标准答案：D
The immigrants coming to Britain are mainly from _____.(本题2.0分)
A、 Europe
B、 the United States
C、 Africa
D、
答案是：标准答案：D
Henry II was the first king of the _____ dynasty.(本题2.0分)
A、 Windsor
B、 Tudor
C、 Malcolm
D、 Plantagenet
答案是：标准答案：D
The English Civil War is also called _____.(本题2.0分)
A、 the Glorious Revolution
B、 the Bloody Revolution
C、 the C
答案是：标准答案：D
The highest mountain in Britain is ____.(本题2.0分)
A、 Scafell
B、 Ben Nevis
C、 the Cotswolds
D、 the Forth
答案是：标准答案：B
Which part of Britain is always fighting?(本题2.0分)
A、 England
B、 Scotland
C、 Wales
D、 Northem Ireland
答案是：标准答案：D
_____ was famous for his abdication because of his marriage with a divorced American:(本题2.0分)
A、 Edward VIII
B、 Edw
答案是：标准答案：A
The Renaissance began in ____ in the early ____ century.(本题2.0分)
A、 England, 14
B、 England, 15
C、 Italy, 14
D、
答案是：标准答案：C
Christmas Day ____, Duke William was crowned in Westminster Abbey.(本题2.0分)
A、 1056
B、 1066
C、 1006
D、 1060
答案是：标准答案：B
English colonial expansion began with the colonization of _____ in 1583.(本题2.0分)
A、 Canada
B、 Australia
C、 India
答案是：标准答案：D
In 829, _____ actually became the overlord of all the English.(本题2.0分)
A、 John
B、 James I
C、 Egbert
D、 Henry
答案是：标准答案：C
The largest lake in Britain is _____.(本题2.0分)
A、 the Lough Neage
B、 Windermere Water
C、 Coniston Water
D、 the
答案是：标准答案：C
The Wars of Roses lasted for _____ years and king _____ was replaced by king _____.(本题2.0分)
A、 30, Richard III, Henry
答案是：标准答案：A
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