人文英语1
1. Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen.回答 A. 17岁时,苏珊正在回家的路上。 B. 17岁时,苏珊就怀孕了。 C. 17岁时,苏珊就结婚
答案是:答案:1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 解析: 1. “be in a family way”是“怀孕”的委婉说法。因此B项正确。 2. “fairy tale”意思是“童话故事”,此处用以比喻美好的成长历程。“not exactly a fairy tale”可以翻译为“充满艰辛”或者“并不是一帆风顺的”。因此,C项最合适。 3. “not as +形容词/副词+as”用以表达前者不如后者。在这里正确的翻译应该是“不如现在普遍”。因此B项正确。 4. “put sb. into sb’s hands”字面意思是“将某人放到某人手里”,此处仍然是隐喻用法,指“将苏珊交给祖母抚养”。A项为正确选项。 5. 本题主要考查对“more than”的理解和翻译。“more than”意思是“超过、多于”,我们如果用“至少”来翻译时,需注意将数字进行变化。B为正确选项。
- Are you a member of the _________? - I.m her brother. 选择一项: A. house B. household C. home
答案是:正确答案是:household
Well, I heard him _________ he.d cover the afternoon shift. 选择一项: A. say B. said C. to say
答案是:正确答案是:say
They live next to this mountain for _________. 选择一项: A. circumstance B. occasion C. generations
答案是:正确答案是:generations
–Thank you for sharing this with me. – _________________ 选择一项: A. Nothing. B. You can share, too. C. My pleasur
答案是:正确答案是:My pleasure!
– What is so special about this Social Work Center? – _________________ 选择一项: A. It offers help to homeless peopl
答案是:正确答案是:It offers help to homeless people.
A. Thank you for sharing this with me. B. That.s very interesting. C. How is everything? D. How about your chil
答案是:答案:1. C 2. E 3. D 4. B 5. A 解析: 1. 根据空格后和下面的回答“Everything is going OK”来看,应填“询问近况”的表达。C项是正确答案。 2. 根据空格后的问题和回答来看,应填入关于家庭情况的问句,E项为正确答案。How可用来询问情况,比如 How are you? How is everything? 等 3. 跟前两个空格类似。我们可以从回答中(“attend the international schools”意为“上国际学校”)判断是询问孩子的情况,因此D项正确。 4. “That’s very interesting.”是对别人回答的积极评价,表示自己对话题的兴趣。因此B项合适。 5. 别人回答过问题之后,要表示致谢。另外,根据最后的“Pleasure”(不客气)判断,此处应该是A项(意思为“谢谢你与我分享你的家庭情况”)。
We lived in the same village then and had an amazing _________ together. 选择一项: A. childhood B. share C. hardship
答案是:正确答案是:childhood
- Can we _________ you anything? Coffee? Whiskey? -No,thank you. 选择一项: A. give B. provide C. offer
答案是:正确答案是:offer
I saw him _________, and afterwards he was caught by the police. 选择一项: A. steal B. stole C. stolen
答案是:正确答案是:steal
–Thank you for sharing this with me. – _________________ 选择一项: A. Nothing. B. You can share, too. C. My pleasu
答案是:正确答案是:My pleasure!
–Are you settling in well here in this city? – _________________ 选择一项: A. Everything is going OK. Thank you! B.
答案是:正确答案是:Everything is going OK. Thank you!
Extended family In an extended family, all the people share one household. Apart from parents and children, there m
答案是:解析: 1. 这是一道细节题。第二句话提到“all the people share one household”(所有成员都住在一栋房子里)。由此可知,题目中“住在不同的房子里”的表述是错误的。 2. 这是一道细节题。课文中提到“more than two generations”意思是“超过两代人”,因此,题目中“至少三代人”的说法是正确的。 3. 这是一道推理题。从文章第二段中可以看到,祖父母照顾孩子的原因多种多样。题目中提到父母因为旅游(travel around)而将孩子托付给祖父母照看这一点文中并没有出现。因此,该说法错误。 4. 这是一道细节题。参见倒数第三句话。 5. 这是一道推理题。从最后一句话中我们知道,大部分大家庭都很幸福,因此可以推知题目中的表述是正确的。
They must try to _________ the boundaries of knowledge. 选择一项: A. extend B. increase C. enrich
答案是:正确答案是:extend
Well, I hope you _________ coming to the party tomorrow afternoon. 选择一项: A. are all B. all are C. all
答案是:正确答案是:are all
You.ll _________ have your own room. 选择一项: A. all B. each C. both
答案是:正确答案是:each
–Do you like seafood. – _________________ 选择一项: A. I don.t think so. B. Not really. C. I hate it!
答案是:正确答案是:Not really.
– I can show you around, if you like. – ________________ 选择一项: A. I can.t wait. B. Sure. Thank you. C. Let.s g
答案是:正确答案是:Sure. Thank you.
Social work helps people to have a 回答 life. In many cases this requires the social worker to help people to overco
答案是:解析: 1. 从句意上讲,社工是帮助人们过一种更好的生活。因此应该用good的比较级better, 所以选B。 2. 从句意上看,社工的工作是帮助哪类人群进入大学?应该是“学生”,而不是医生和律师,所以选A。 3. develop意为“发展”,develop the skills的意思是“发展技能”,符合句意。think意为“思 考”;take意为“拿,取”,与skills搭配,意思不通,所以选C。该句句意为“大多数情 况下社工的角色是帮助人们发展技能”。 4. 词组deal with意为“与…打交道;处理”,介词只能用with,因此选A。该句意为“社工 的大多数时间是与有困难的人打交道。” 5.从句意上看,社工们帮助人们制定一个计划来改善他们的困境。Change意为“改变”, meet意为“见面”,只有improve有“提高,改善”的意思,所以答案是C。
I would _________ any weakness and any fear. 选择一项: A. come B. overcome C. throw
答案是:正确答案是:overcome
I _____________ an Open University student. 选择一项: A. am B. are C. is
答案是:正确答案是:am
When you feel _________, you should go to see a doctor. 选择一项: A. sick B. safe C. Sad
答案是:正确答案是:sick
— Hi! How are you doing? — ________________ 选择一项: A. That.s all right B. How are you doing? C. I.m doing well.
答案是:正确答案是:I'm doing well.
1. Zhang Dan is good at swimming. 回答 A. 张丹喜欢游泳。 B. 张丹不喜欢游泳。 C. 张丹擅长游泳。 2. She wanted to se
答案是:解析: 1.be good at 意为“擅长做某事”。 2.set up 意为“成立,建立”;her own company意为“她自己的公司”;invest意为“投资”。 3. “find out”意为“发现,找出。” 4.focus on意为“专注于,致力于”。 5.available是形容词,有“可获得的;可购得的;可找到的;有空的”的意思,形容人时,表示有时间的,有空的。
They _____________ some social work at the weekends. 选择一项: A. do B. does C. did
答案是:正确答案是:do
I would _________ any weakness and any fear. 选择一项: A. come B. overcome C. throw
答案是:正确答案是:overcome
People can.t live without____________ sun. 选择一项: A. a B. an C. the
答案是:正确答案是:the
—How about going to the class together? —_______________ 选择一项: A. Of course not. B. That sounds great. C. I d
答案是:正确答案是:That sounds great.
—Hi, Wang Xin,nice to meet you! —Hi, Liu Hui, _____________________ 选择一项: A. nice to meet you too. B. how do
答案是:正确答案是:nice to meet you too.
Social Workers Social workers help people overcome problems and make their lives better. If people are homeless,
答案是:解析: 1. 这是一道细节题。本题询问“社工们不做哪些工作”,第一段定义了社工的工作性质,即“帮助人们解决问题”和“使人们的生活变得更美好”,但没有找到“帮助人们做家务活”的工作内容,所以选C。 2. 这是一道细节题。第二段倒数第三句话“对于问题家庭,社工们会为他们找一个亲子班或者支持机构”,所以选C。 3. 这是一道推断题。第二段主要讲述社工们可以帮助人们解决各种问题,提供各种帮助的共同点就是寻找和构建针对问题的合适资源。因此,可以判断社工们主要通过构建资源来帮助需要帮助的人们,所以选C。 4. 这是一道细节题。A选项,社工会给人们一些建议;B选项,社工对他们的工作感到厌倦;C选项,社工们会同时帮助很多人。所以选B。 5. 这是一道主旨题。这篇小短文通过描述社工工作宗旨和工作方式以及如何帮助人们解决 不同问题等介绍了社工们平时如何做自己的工作,所以选B。
Bai Mei don.t know Liu Hui, so Zhuang Hua _________ her to Liu Hui. 选择一项: A. introduce B. speak C. talk
答案是:正确答案是:introduce
They work in the same company and they are __________ with each other. 选择一项: A. good B. familiar C. interested
答案是:正确答案是:familiar
I _____________ an Open University student. 选择一项: A. am B. are C. is
答案是:正确答案是:am
— Hi! How are you doing? — ________________ 选择一项: A. That.s all right B. How are you doing? C. I.m doing well
答案是:正确答案是:I'm doing well.
—How about going to the class together? —_______________ 选择一项: A. Of course not. B. That sounds great. C. I do
答案是:正确答案是:That sounds great.
Hi, I am Zhao Xin from Beijing. I just enrolled at The Open University last month. Now I.m a freshman at the School of S
答案是:解析: 1. 这是一道推断题。从第一段第二句话“I am a freshman(目前我是一名新生)…”可以推断出主人公正在开放大学学习,所以选T。 2. 这是一道细节题。第一段第三句话意为“作为社工专业的学生”,而非市场营销专业的学 生,所以选F。 3. 这是一道词义辨析题。第二段第一句话“used to do sth”表示过去习惯做某事,而题中的 现在进行时则表示目前阶段正在做某事,意思不符,所以选F. 4. 这是一道推断题。第二段最后一句话中的“make a difference”意为“对世界起到影响”,由此判断,主人公想影响和改变世界,让世界变得更美好,所以选T。 5. 这是一道推断题。最后一段倒数第二句话中主人公表达将幸福带给他人令他感到骄傲,而社工工作正是将幸福传递给他人,所以主人公很骄傲成为一名社工,因此选T.
I enjoy__________ books in the library. 选择一项: A. read B. reading C. to read
答案是:正确答案是:reading
She is ____________ General Manager of___________ big company. 选择一项: A. a, an B. the, a C. a, the
答案是:正确答案是:the, a
Social workers should learn how to _________ people. 选择一项: A. look at B. look into C. look after
答案是:正确答案是:look after
—Albert, this is Jim. —______________ Jim? 选择一项: A. Pleased to see you, B. How do you do, C. Thank you,
答案是:正确答案是:How do you do,
—What is your major? —_______________ 选择一项: A. Li Mei . B. A fresh man . C. Education.
答案是:正确答案是:Education.
In order to be safe when going to school, kids should__________ .
答案是:正确答案:try to walk where there are people around and let somebody your family or friends know where you are going.
__________ took the case seriously.
答案是:正确答案:The school and the police
Mary reported the case to __________ .
答案是:正确答案:the school staff
Mary is probably a __________ primary school student.
答案是:正确答案:primary
The case happened on __________ afternoon.
答案是:正确答案:Tuesday
Only the police went to the mall to help. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
The moviegoers didn.t realize the person would shoot at the crowd at first. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
The FBI said that the shooter was from the terror groups. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
The shooter was arrested. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
In the shooting, 50 people were killed and 12 people were injured. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
Where was the driver going? And how fast was he driving?
答案是:正确答案:He was headed from east to west Less than 30 miles per hour.
What is the relationship between the two speakers?
答案是:正确答案:Police and a victim of a traffic accident.
Where does the conversation probably take place?
答案是:正确答案:On the spot of a traffic accident.
last but not least 答案 1 painful experience 答案 2 be available to 答案 3 make excuse for 答案 4 domestic v
答案是:正确答案是:last but not least → 最后但同样重要的是, painful experience → 痛苦的经历, be available to → 随时准备做某事, make excuse for → 为……找借口, domestic violence → 家暴
Domestic abuse only happens among rich people. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
Besides the purpose of gaining and maintaining total control over someone, domestic abuse may be used for some other pur
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
Domestic abuse usually includes physical violence, verbal violence and emotional abuse. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
If the abusive behavior comes from a teenager, sometimes it is acceptable. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
In a close relationship or a marriage, if one person tries to control another, domestic abuse may happen. 选择一项: 对
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
We can infer from the passage that drink-driving ______ the law. 选择一项: A. is against B. has nothing to do with C
答案是:正确答案是: is against
People pushing the car along the road would not be classed as drink-driving because ______. 选择一项: A. the car engine
答案是:正确答案是:the car engine was not running
Those who break the law may ______. 选择一项: A. be put in jail B. not have their driving license revoked C. not face
答案是:正确答案是:be put in jail
Drink-driving was listed as a dangerous offence in ______. 选择一项: A. 2015 B. 2014 C. 2013
答案是:正确答案是:2014
_______ workers pushed their boss.s car home in ______ minutes. 选择一项: A. 3, 8 B. 45,10 C. 10, 45
答案是:正确答案是:10, 45
The police stopped Mike in the middle of the street. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
It was the first time for Mike to drive. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
Joan and Donald were both too drunk to drive. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
Mike was 35 years old. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
Joan has been charged with driving after drinking. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
Marie has made a great contribution to American distance education. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
Marie was appointed to Professor in 2006. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
Marie graduated from Yale University in 1983. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
Marie is the winner of this year.s Teaching Award. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
Why did these winners get the Awards?
答案是:正确答案:Because they have shown real talent and passion in their subjects. They have demonstrated not only a high level of academic excellence. but also creativity and original thought.
Which school won the Team Award?
答案是:正确答案:The King Edward VI Camp Hill School in Birmingham.
How many schools across England took part in this year.s competition?
答案是:正确答案:300 schools.
What did the Awards celebrate?
答案是:正确答案:The Awards celebrate the academic achievements of middle school students.
The birthday of Jesus Christ is on December 25. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
Symbols of Halloween include ghosts, black cats and witches. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
Halloween falls on the end of November. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
Today, people all over the world celebrate St. Valentine.s Day. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
All festivals celebrated in England can date back 100 years or more. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
she (in the Para. 2) 答案 1 they (in the Para. 4) 答案 2 they (in the Para. 1) 答案 3
答案是:正确答案是:she (in the Para. 2) → Elisabeth Gareis, they (in the Para. 4) → new students, they (in the Para. 1) → thirty-eight percent of foreign students
Making friends when they begin school is helpful for the students to create long lasting friendships. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
Ms. Gareis says the activities shouldn.t be held repeatedly throughout the term. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
Ms. Gareis thinks taking part in some activities is a good way to improve the relationship. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
Universities have been working on improving the relationships between foreign and American students. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
A study showed that 38% foreign students had many close American friends. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
What is the misunderstanding about joining a sports team?
答案是:正确答案:You have to be really good at playing a particular sport
What kinds of networking sites are great ways to meet new people?
答案是:正确答案:WeChat; Facebook; Twitter; My Space
Please list some good ways to make more friends. (At least three ways)
答案是:正确答案:Spend more time around people and talk to them; participate in an online community; join a sports team
respect your boss 选择一项: A. Li Hua B. Liu Hui
答案是:正确答案是:Liu Hui
share ideas with your colleagues 选择一项: A. Li Hua B. Liu Hui
答案是:正确答案是:Liu Hui
not good at making friends with colleagues 选择一项: A. Li Hua B. Liu Hui
答案是:正确答案是:Li Hua
in a happy team in her office 选择一项: A. Li Hua B. Liu Hui
答案是:正确答案是:Liu Hui
get a position in a company. 选择一项: A. Li Hua B. Liu Hui
答案是:正确答案是:Liu Hui
Even with the ______of raising her baby, she is still able to work full time as a waitress. 选择一项: A. task B. laugh
答案是:正确答案是:task
Her poor childhood really ______ the person that she became. 选择一项: A. effort B. heartbroken C. laughed D. shaped
答案是:正确答案是:shaped
Susan.s grandmother ______ her. 选择一项: A. still B. effort C. heartbroken D. shaped E. raised F. laughed G. task
答案是:正确答案是:raised
Her mother was ______ at and looked down upon for that. 选择一项: A. still B. raised C. task D. shaped E. laughed F
答案是:正确答案是:laughed
She spent her teenage years in a(n)______ to make her child.s childhood happy. 选择一项: A. laughed B. task C. effort
答案是:正确答案是:effort
She was______ and had to face the reality. 选择一项: A. shaped B. laughed C. still D. raised E. effort F. task G.
答案是:正确答案是:heartbroken
Children can live happily with their parents and grandparents. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
Extended families can be found all over the world. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
In an extended family, the grandparents will not look after the grand children because they are busy working, too. 选择
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
An extended family includes at least three generations. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
In an extended family, people live in different houses. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
If a student has some trouble in learning, how will the social workers help him / her? Find a 回答 or a learning回答
答案是:回答:mentor disability
How do social workers help people? Find回答 . Set up 回答 . Give回答 .or having family problems.
答案是:答案是:resoures programs counseling
What kind of people may social workers help? People who are homeless,回答 or having family problems.
答案是:回答:sick
What does a social worker do?
答案是:回答:problems
He can get a lot of experience in practice. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
He wants to change the world and make it better. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
He is looking after the elderly at a nursing home nowadays. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
His major is marketing. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
Zhao Xin is studying at The Open University now. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
Bai Mei enrolled at the Law School last week. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
Only Liu Hui is a student at the Open University. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“错”。
Zhang Hua introduces Bai Mei to Liu Hui. 选择一项: 对 错
答案是:正确的答案是“对”。
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