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成人高考高起点《英语》全真模拟真题(四)试卷与答案

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单选题预览

4 单选题 2分
  • A.c(u)shion
  • B.b(u)tter
  • C.l(u)ggage
  • D.c(u)pboard

正确答案: A

本题解析:

6 单选题 2分
  • A.everything
  • B.anything
  • C.something
  • D.nothing

正确答案: C

本题解析: 本题考杳代词辨析。句意;当你把我介绍给Johnson 先生时,你能为我说说话吗?something用在疑 问句中表示建议或请求,期望得到肯定回答。

7 单选题 2分
  • A.the;a
  • B.a;不填
  • C.the;the
  • D.a;the

正确答案: A

本题解析: 本题考查冠词的用法。句意:在中国,自行车是一种普遍的交通方式。“the/a(an)+单数名词”表 示“类属”,故第一空的冠词用the或a 均可;第二空指一种交通方式,应用不定冠词a。

8 单选题 2分
  • A.physical
  • B.immediate
  • C.sensitive
  • D.sudden

正确答案: B

本题解析: 本题考查形容词辨析。句意:如果我发现看上去像嫌疑犯的人,我最直接的反应就是要报警。
immediate 立即的,直接的,符合题意。physical身体的,物质的;sudden 突然的,出乎意料的;sensitive敏感的,

9 单选题 2分
  • A.Could you bring me the bill
  • B.Would you like me to give you a lift
  • C.Could you tell me the postcode
  • D.Would you like to have my e-mail address

正确答案: B

本题解析: 本题考查日常交际用语。句意:——你想让我载你一程吗?——太棒了!请到图书馆让我下车。
give sb.a lift 让某人搭便车

10 单选题 2分
  • A.states
  • B.conditions
  • C.situations
  • D.positions

正确答案: C

本题解析: 本题考查名词辨析。句意:老师一定要教学生们如何处理危险的情况。situation 形势,情况,多指 危急或重大的事态,强调外部因素对该事态的影响。state状况,情形,指人或物存在或所处的状态。condition 状态,状况,与形容词连用,尤指人或事物的外观、品质或工作状况。position位置,地点。

11 单选题 2分
  • A.use
  • B.help
  • C.time
  • D.way

正确答案: A

本题解析: 本题考查固定搭配。句意:和Tom争论是没有用的,因为他从不会改变主意。It is no use后接动
词-ing形式或动词-ing形式短语,表示“做某事没有用"。it作形式主语,动词-ing形式或动词-ing 形式短语作
真正的主语。help帮助;time时间;way 方法。

12 单选题 2分
  • A.in memory of
  • B.in favour of
  • C.in honour of
  • D.in search of

正确答案: B

本题解析: 本题考查介词短语辨析。句意;我的爸爸反对我的建议,然而妈妈赞成。in favour of 赞成;in honour of 向 ……表示敬意;in memory of 纪念……;in search of 寻找,寻求。

13 单选题 2分
  • A.better
  • B.worse
  • C.the best
  • D.the worst

正确答案: B

本题解析: 本题考查比较级。句意:我认为这个电影不是最无趣的,我曾看过(比这)更差的。首先判断出空格处应该用比较级,和前半句的film 进行比较。再根据句意可知选B。

14 单选题 2分
  • A.wrote
  • B.will write
  • C.have written
  • D.write

正确答案: D

本题解析: 本题考查时态。句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般 现在时代替一般将来时。

15 单选题 2分
  • A.do
  • B.to do
  • C.doing
  • D.and doing

正确答案: C

本题解析: 本题考查非谓语动词。句意:不要坐在那里什么都不做,过来帮我。动词+ing 形式作伴随状语 表示与谓语动词同时发生的动作。

16 单选题 2分
  • A.grow
  • B.develop
  • C.increase
  • D.raise

正确答案: B

本题解析: 本题考查动词辨析。句意;人们要保持健康的最佳方式之一就是养成健康的饮食习惯。develop发展; grow 成长;increase 加大,增加;raise 提高。

17 单选题 2分
  • A.as
  • B.that
  • C.which
  • D.what

正确答案: D

本题解析: 本题考查表语从句。句意:公园对于城市就像肺对于人体一样。what引导表语从句,在从句中作 表语。本句用的是一个固定结构:AistoBwhatCistoD,意思是“A 对于B 就 像C 对于D 一样”。

18 单选题 2分
  • A.because
  • B.unless
  • C.when
  • D.while

正确答案: B

本题解析: 本题考查连词辨析。句意:除非我们继续打好比赛,否则我们不会一直保持比赛的胜利。unless引导 条件状语从句,意为“除非,如果不”。because引导原因状语从句;when,while引导时间状语从句

19 单选题 2分
  • A.a village lie
  • B.lies a village
  • C.does a village lie
  • D.lying a village

正确答案: B

本题解析: 本题考查倒装句型。句意;在山脚下,坐落着一个村庄。当表示方位的状语放在句首时,要用完全倒 装。完全倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

20 单选题 2分
  • A.that
  • B.when
  • C.since
  • D.as

正确答案: A

本题解析: 本题考查强调句型。句意:在他得到他所期望的一切后,他才意识到这没有那么重要。It was… that..构成强调句,对时间状语从句 after he got what he had desired 进行强调。

21 单选题 2分

“ .She was married to an officer in India,long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure (冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him,she took her life,leaving a son in England.” I stared at the paper, (21) reading,couldn't help thinking. Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule,but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they dont mind hurrying (22) they're hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers,living on fish mostly;but what's a little fish for a fifeen-foot crocodile? They ate people,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the ( 23 ) or children playing at the water's (24) .A hungry crocodile's mouth (25) over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can ( 26) in a man in two bites(咬) That woman's husband crossed rivers (27) from one crocodile's back to the next.I believe it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see whal was happening.It wasn't (28) a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look ( 29) while crossing. The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived (30) the adventure,the ( 31) excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes..It's no wonder she wrote (32)poetry. Then he died.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man (33) him in India,in the world? She was still young,hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must ( 34) ,too.”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A ( 35) probably,to her head. But her young son,their son?Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

  • A.started
  • B.began
  • C.finished
  • D.stopped

正确答案: D

本题解析:

22 单选题 2分

“ .She was married to an officer in India,long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure (冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him,she took her life,leaving a son in England.” I stared at the paper, (21) reading,couldn't help thinking. Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule,but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they dont mind hurrying (22) they're hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers,living on fish mostly;but what's a little fish for a fifeen-foot crocodile? They ate people,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the ( 23 ) or children playing at the water's (24) .A hungry crocodile's mouth (25) over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can ( 26) in a man in two bites(咬) That woman's husband crossed rivers (27) from one crocodile's back to the next.I believe it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see whal was happening.It wasn't (28) a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look ( 29) while crossing. The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived (30) the adventure,the ( 31) excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes..It's no wonder she wrote (32)poetry. Then he died.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man (33) him in India,in the world? She was still young,hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must ( 34) ,too.”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A ( 35) probably,to her head. But her young son,their son?Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

  • A.whenever
  • B.for
  • C.because
  • D.as

正确答案: A

本题解析:

23 单选题 2分

“ .She was married to an officer in India,long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure (冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him,she took her life,leaving a son in England.” I stared at the paper, (21) reading,couldn't help thinking. Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule,but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they dont mind hurrying (22) they're hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers,living on fish mostly;but what's a little fish for a fifeen-foot crocodile? They ate people,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the ( 23 ) or children playing at the water's (24) .A hungry crocodile's mouth (25) over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can ( 26) in a man in two bites(咬) That woman's husband crossed rivers (27) from one crocodile's back to the next.I believe it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see whal was happening.It wasn't (28) a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look ( 29) while crossing. The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived (30) the adventure,the ( 31) excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes..It's no wonder she wrote (32)poetry. Then he died.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man (33) him in India,in the world? She was still young,hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must ( 34) ,too.”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A ( 35) probably,to her head. But her young son,their son?Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

  • A.shopping
  • B.washing
  • C.cooking
  • D.cleaning

正确答案: B

本题解析: 词义辨析题。本句讲的是鳄鱼吃人,人们要靠近鳄鱼,必然与水有关系,所以此处应为“洗衣服的 妇女”,选B。

24 单选题 2分

“ .She was married to an officer in India,long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure (冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him,she took her life,leaving a son in England.” I stared at the paper, (21) reading,couldn't help thinking. Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule,but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they dont mind hurrying (22) they're hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers,living on fish mostly;but what's a little fish for a fifeen-foot crocodile? They ate people,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the ( 23 ) or children playing at the water's (24) .A hungry crocodile's mouth (25) over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can ( 26) in a man in two bites(咬) That woman's husband crossed rivers (27) from one crocodile's back to the next.I believe it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see whal was happening.It wasn't (28) a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look ( 29) while crossing. The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived (30) the adventure,the ( 31) excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes..It's no wonder she wrote (32)poetry. Then he died.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man (33) him in India,in the world? She was still young,hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must ( 34) ,too.”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A ( 35) probably,to her head. But her young son,their son?Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

  • A.border
  • B.end
  • C.side
  • D.edge

正确答案: D

本题解析: 词义辨析题。本句意为:在水边玩耍的孩子。edge边缘;border 边境;end 末端;side一边。

25 单选题 2分

“ .She was married to an officer in India,long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure (冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him,she took her life,leaving a son in England.” I stared at the paper, (21) reading,couldn't help thinking. Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule,but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they dont mind hurrying (22) they're hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers,living on fish mostly;but what's a little fish for a fifeen-foot crocodile? They ate people,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the ( 23 ) or children playing at the water's (24) .A hungry crocodile's mouth (25) over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can ( 26) in a man in two bites(咬) That woman's husband crossed rivers (27) from one crocodile's back to the next.I believe it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see whal was happening.It wasn't (28) a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look ( 29) while crossing. The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived (30) the adventure,the ( 31) excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes..It's no wonder she wrote (32)poetry. Then he died.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man (33) him in India,in the world? She was still young,hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must ( 34) ,too.”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A ( 35) probably,to her head. But her young son,their son?Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

  • A.looks
  • B.sends
  • C.shuts
  • D.turns

正确答案: C

本题解析: 词义辨析题。本句主语是mouth“嘴”,与A 项“看起来”、B项“发送"和D 项“转弯"不搭配。“闭 嘴”只能用 shut。

26 单选题 2分

“ .She was married to an officer in India,long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure (冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him,she took her life,leaving a son in England.” I stared at the paper, (21) reading,couldn't help thinking. Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule,but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they dont mind hurrying (22) they're hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers,living on fish mostly;but what's a little fish for a fifeen-foot crocodile? They ate people,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the ( 23 ) or children playing at the water's (24) .A hungry crocodile's mouth (25) over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can ( 26) in a man in two bites(咬) That woman's husband crossed rivers (27) from one crocodile's back to the next.I believe it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see whal was happening.It wasn't (28) a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look ( 29) while crossing. The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived (30) the adventure,the ( 31) excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes..It's no wonder she wrote (32)poetry. Then he died.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man (33) him in India,in the world? She was still young,hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must ( 34) ,too.”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A ( 35) probably,to her head. But her young son,their son?Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

  • A.go
  • B.take
  • C.eat
  • D.catch

正确答案: B

本题解析: 固定搭配题。此句意为:一个大鳄鱼两口可吞下一个人。takein吸收,吃进,符合题意。

27 单选题 2分

“ .She was married to an officer in India,long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure (冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him,she took her life,leaving a son in England.” I stared at the paper, (21) reading,couldn't help thinking. Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule,but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they dont mind hurrying (22) they're hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers,living on fish mostly;but what's a little fish for a fifeen-foot crocodile? They ate people,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the ( 23 ) or children playing at the water's (24) .A hungry crocodile's mouth (25) over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can ( 26) in a man in two bites(咬) That woman's husband crossed rivers (27) from one crocodile's back to the next.I believe it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see whal was happening.It wasn't (28) a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look ( 29) while crossing. The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived (30) the adventure,the ( 31) excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes..It's no wonder she wrote (32)poetry. Then he died.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man (33) him in India,in the world? She was still young,hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must ( 34) ,too.”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A ( 35) probably,to her head. But her young son,their son?Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

  • A.jumping
  • B.running
  • C.walking
  • D.marching

正确答案: A

本题解析: 推理判断题。根据文章开头她丈夫把鳄鱼用作石阶过河可知,此处应为“从一个鳄鱼背上跳到另 一个背上”,用jumping

28 单选题 2分

“ .She was married to an officer in India,long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure (冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him,she took her life,leaving a son in England.” I stared at the paper, (21) reading,couldn't help thinking. Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule,but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they dont mind hurrying (22) they're hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers,living on fish mostly;but what's a little fish for a fifeen-foot crocodile? They ate people,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the ( 23 ) or children playing at the water's (24) .A hungry crocodile's mouth (25) over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can ( 26) in a man in two bites(咬) That woman's husband crossed rivers (27) from one crocodile's back to the next.I believe it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see whal was happening.It wasn't (28) a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look ( 29) while crossing. The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived (30) the adventure,the ( 31) excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes..It's no wonder she wrote (32)poetry. Then he died.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man (33) him in India,in the world? She was still young,hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must ( 34) ,too.”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A ( 35) probably,to her head. But her young son,their son?Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

  • A.over
  • B.for
  • C.behind
  • D.beyond

正确答案: D

本题解析: 词义辨析题。此句意为;那并没有超出一个勇敢而活跃的人的能力范围。for 对……来说:over 在……之上;beyond 超过;behind 在……之后。

29 单选题 2分

“ .She was married to an officer in India,long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure (冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him,she took her life,leaving a son in England.” I stared at the paper, (21) reading,couldn't help thinking. Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule,but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they dont mind hurrying (22) they're hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers,living on fish mostly;but what's a little fish for a fifeen-foot crocodile? They ate people,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the ( 23 ) or children playing at the water's (24) .A hungry crocodile's mouth (25) over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can ( 26) in a man in two bites(咬) That woman's husband crossed rivers (27) from one crocodile's back to the next.I believe it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see whal was happening.It wasn't (28) a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look ( 29) while crossing. The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived (30) the adventure,the ( 31) excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes..It's no wonder she wrote (32)poetry. Then he died.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man (33) him in India,in the world? She was still young,hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must ( 34) ,too.”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A ( 35) probably,to her head. But her young son,their son?Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

  • A.up
  • B.down
  • C.back
  • D.right

正确答案: C

本题解析: 推理判断题。“踏着石阶过河时"可以抬头向前看,可以低头向下看,故此句意思应是“绝不能回头看”

30 单选题 2分

“ .She was married to an officer in India,long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure (冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him,she took her life,leaving a son in England.” I stared at the paper, (21) reading,couldn't help thinking. Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule,but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they dont mind hurrying (22) they're hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers,living on fish mostly;but what's a little fish for a fifeen-foot crocodile? They ate people,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the ( 23 ) or children playing at the water's (24) .A hungry crocodile's mouth (25) over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can ( 26) in a man in two bites(咬) That woman's husband crossed rivers (27) from one crocodile's back to the next.I believe it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see whal was happening.It wasn't (28) a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look ( 29) while crossing. The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived (30) the adventure,the ( 31) excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes..It's no wonder she wrote (32)poetry. Then he died.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man (33) him in India,in the world? She was still young,hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must ( 34) ,too.”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A ( 35) probably,to her head. But her young son,their son?Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

  • A.without
  • B.till
  • C.for
  • D.on

正确答案: C

本题解析: 词语搭配题。此句意为:她为探险而活着。表示“为……而活着”,应用for

31 单选题 2分

“ .She was married to an officer in India,long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure (冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him,she took her life,leaving a son in England.” I stared at the paper, (21) reading,couldn't help thinking. Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule,but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they dont mind hurrying (22) they're hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers,living on fish mostly;but what's a little fish for a fifeen-foot crocodile? They ate people,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the ( 23 ) or children playing at the water's (24) .A hungry crocodile's mouth (25) over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can ( 26) in a man in two bites(咬) That woman's husband crossed rivers (27) from one crocodile's back to the next.I believe it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see whal was happening.It wasn't (28) a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look ( 29) while crossing. The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived (30) the adventure,the ( 31) excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes..It's no wonder she wrote (32)poetry. Then he died.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man (33) him in India,in the world? She was still young,hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must ( 34) ,too.”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A ( 35) probably,to her head. But her young son,their son?Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

  • A.lively
  • B.friendly
  • C.deathly
  • D.lovely

正确答案: C

本题解析: 词义辨析题。deathly 致命的;lively 活泼的;friendly 友好的;lovely 可爱的。根据句意选 C。

32 单选题 2分

“ .She was married to an officer in India,long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure (冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him,she took her life,leaving a son in England.” I stared at the paper, (21) reading,couldn't help thinking. Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule,but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they dont mind hurrying (22) they're hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers,living on fish mostly;but what's a little fish for a fifeen-foot crocodile? They ate people,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the ( 23 ) or children playing at the water's (24) .A hungry crocodile's mouth (25) over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can ( 26) in a man in two bites(咬) That woman's husband crossed rivers (27) from one crocodile's back to the next.I believe it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see whal was happening.It wasn't (28) a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look ( 29) while crossing. The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived (30) the adventure,the ( 31) excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes..It's no wonder she wrote (32)poetry. Then he died.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man (33) him in India,in the world? She was still young,hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must ( 34) ,too.”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A ( 35) probably,to her head. But her young son,their son?Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

  • A.angry
  • B.exciting
  • C.sad
  • D.interesting

正确答案: B

本题解析: 推理判断题。根据前文"She lived for the adventure,the deathly excitement of it all . "的提示得知
冒险活动是令人兴奋的,所以她才能写下令人兴奋的诗,故选B。

33 单选题 2分

“ .She was married to an officer in India,long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure (冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him,she took her life,leaving a son in England.” I stared at the paper, (21) reading,couldn't help thinking. Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule,but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they dont mind hurrying (22) they're hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers,living on fish mostly;but what's a little fish for a fifeen-foot crocodile? They ate people,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the ( 23 ) or children playing at the water's (24) .A hungry crocodile's mouth (25) over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can ( 26) in a man in two bites(咬) That woman's husband crossed rivers (27) from one crocodile's back to the next.I believe it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see whal was happening.It wasn't (28) a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look ( 29) while crossing. The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived (30) the adventure,the ( 31) excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes..It's no wonder she wrote (32)poetry. Then he died.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man (33) him in India,in the world? She was still young,hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must ( 34) ,too.”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A ( 35) probably,to her head. But her young son,their son?Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

  • A.like
  • B.as
  • C.with
  • D.before

正确答案: A

本题解析: 词义辨析题。此句意为:在印度,甚至在全世界还有像他这样的人吗?这里应填介词,表示 “像……一样",用like 。as 也有“像……一样”的意思,但只用作连词。as 用作介词,指“作为”。wih“与… 一起"和before“在……之前"不符合题意。

34 单选题 2分

“ .She was married to an officer in India,long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure (冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him,she took her life,leaving a son in England.” I stared at the paper, (21) reading,couldn't help thinking. Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule,but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they dont mind hurrying (22) they're hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers,living on fish mostly;but what's a little fish for a fifeen-foot crocodile? They ate people,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the ( 23 ) or children playing at the water's (24) .A hungry crocodile's mouth (25) over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can ( 26) in a man in two bites(咬) That woman's husband crossed rivers (27) from one crocodile's back to the next.I believe it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see whal was happening.It wasn't (28) a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look ( 29) while crossing. The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived (30) the adventure,the ( 31) excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes..It's no wonder she wrote (32)poetry. Then he died.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man (33) him in India,in the world? She was still young,hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must ( 34) ,too.”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A ( 35) probably,to her head. But her young son,their son?Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

  • A.go
  • B.practice
  • C.jump
  • D.shoot

正确答案: A

本题解析: 推理判断题。根据文章开头丈夫去世、妻子自杀的提示,此处应为“我也必须死"。go“走了,去 了"与 die 同义,选A 。practice 实践;jump 跳跃;shoot 射击。

35 单选题 2分

“ .She was married to an officer in India,long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure (冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him,she took her life,leaving a son in England.” I stared at the paper, (21) reading,couldn't help thinking. Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule,but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they dont mind hurrying (22) they're hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers,living on fish mostly;but what's a little fish for a fifeen-foot crocodile? They ate people,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the ( 23 ) or children playing at the water's (24) .A hungry crocodile's mouth (25) over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can ( 26) in a man in two bites(咬) That woman's husband crossed rivers (27) from one crocodile's back to the next.I believe it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see whal was happening.It wasn't (28) a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look ( 29) while crossing. The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived (30) the adventure,the ( 31) excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes..It's no wonder she wrote (32)poetry. Then he died.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man (33) him in India,in the world? She was still young,hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must ( 34) ,too.”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A ( 35) probably,to her head. But her young son,their son?Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

  • A.pen
  • B.gun
  • C.comb
  • D.stone

正确答案: B

本题解析: 推理判断题。此处指自杀的方式,她应该是开枪自杀的,故选 B。

36 单选题 2分

Every Chinese-language textbook starts out with the standard phrases(短语)for greeting people;but as an American,I always found myself unable to speak freely when it came to seeing guests off at the door.Just a good-bye would not do,yet that was all Ihad ever learned from the terrible books,SoIwould smile and nod,bowing(鞠躬)like a Japanese and searching madly for words that would smooth over the visitor's leaving and make them feel they would be welcome to come again,In my unease,I often hid behind the skirts of my Chinese husband's kindness. Then finally,listening to others,I began to pick up the phrases that eased relationships and sent people off not only successfully but also skillfully. Partings for the Chinese include a lot of necessary habitual practice.Although I'm not expected to observe or even know all the rules,as a foreigner,I've had to lear the expressions of politeness and protest(抗议,反对)at a leaving-taking. The Chinese feel they must see a guest off to the farthest possible point-down the flight of stairs to the street below or perhaps all the way to the nearest bus stop.I've sometimes waited half an hour or more for my husband to return from secing a guest off,since he's gone to the bus stop and waited for the next bus to arrive. That's very well,but when I'm the guest being seen off,my protests are always useless.My hostess or host,or both,insists on seeing me down the stairs and well on my way,with my repeating the“Don't bother(give the trouble)to see me off”at every landing.If I try to go fast to discourage them from following,they are simply out to the discomfort of having to run after me.Better to accept the inevitable (不可避免的). Besides,that's going against Chinese custom,because haste( doing things quickly)is to be avoided. What do you say when you part from someone?“Go slowly."Not farewell or Godspeed(祝福),but"Go slowly” .To the Chinese it means"Take care”or"Watch your step”,or some such caution,but translated literally(照字面地)it means“Go slowly” . 36.It is stated clearly that the writer ()

  • A.is interested in the Chinese-language textbooks
  • B.is proud of being able to greet people at the door
  • C.is unsatisfied with the Chinese-language textbooks
  • D.is afraid of the standard phrases from the textbooks

正确答案: C

本题解析: 事实细节题。从第一段前两句可知,作者在汉语语言课本里学到的标准语言在实际生活中用不 上,可见她对汉语语言课本不满意。

37 单选题 2分
  • A.speaks Chinese
  • B.lives in the USA
  • C.dislikes her husband's ways of seeing guests off
  • D.refuses to follow the Chinese custom of seeing guests off

正确答案: A

本题解析: 推理判断题。作者是一位美国女士,她与中国丈夫结婚后居住在中国,所以可推断出她说汉语

38 单选题 2分
  • A.seeing the guests off to the farthest point
  • B.protesting again and again
  • C.running after the guests
  • D.saying“Go slowly”

正确答案: C

本题解析: 事实细节题。A、B、D三个选项在第四、五、六段都涉及了,C项不是中国人分别时的习惯。

39 单选题 2分
  • A.slow down the guests
  • B.ask the guests to take care
  • C.wish the guests a happy journey
  • D.warn the guests of danger on their way home

正确答案: B

本题解析: 事实细节题。A、B、D三个选项在第四、五、六段都涉及了,C项不是中国人分别时的习惯。

40 单选题 2分
  • A.warfare is a“law of nature”
  • B.warfare is not a“law of nature”
  • C.warfare does not control human population
  • D.none of the lowlier animals,except ants,practice warfare upon their own species

正确答案: B

本题解析: 主旨大意题。本文将人类战争和动物行为做比较,认为战争是自然法则的结果这一理论完全错误。

41 单选题 2分
  • A.The destruction is similar to the killing of each other within human beings.
  • B.There is not the similar destruction now,but it occurred before.
  • C.There is never a time when we may see the similar destruction
  • D.The destruction is now a thing of the past,

正确答案: C

本题解析: 事实细节题。第二句的意思是:地球上,较高级的动物种群中,现在没有,过去也没有出现像人类
战争那样灭绝自己物种的厮杀。

42 单选题 2分
  • A.the first sentence
  • B.the fourth sentence
  • C.the seventh sentence
  • D.the final sentence

正确答案: C

本题解析: 词义猜测题。第七句解释了这个词语的意思,即强者生存,弱者灭亡,以这种方式控制种群的 数量。

43 单选题 2分
  • A.against
  • B.in favor of
  • C.uncertain of
  • D.very much interested in

正确答案: A

本题解析: 推理判断题。本文作者指出,自然法则是完全错误的,进而举例说,尽管20 世纪战争不断,人口还是几 乎增加了一倍。所以,作者是反对“自然法则”的。

44 单选题 2分

Popular British author,Charles Dickens'(1812—1870)family could hardly make ends meet.They could only afford to send one of their six children to school.Dickens was not that child.His parents chose to send a daughter,who had a talent for music,to an academy.Then at the age of12,Dickens' life took another turn for the worse. His father,a clerk,was placed in prison for unpaid debts .And,being the oldest male left at home,Dickens took up work at a factory.His horible experience there' became the fuel for his future writing.His father was freed three months later and inherited a small amount of money,Dickens was then sent to school. From 1836 to 1837,he wrote a monthly series of stories. Thus The Pickwick Papers,came into being,which brought fame to him. Throughout his career,Dickens covers various situations in his novels. He wrote about the miserable lives of the poor in Oliver Twist,the French Revolution in Taleof Two Cities.and social reform in Hardl Times.He also wrote David Copperfjield,a book thought to be modeled on his own life. “I do not write bitterly or angrily,for Iknow all these things have worked together to make me what I am,"he once said. His diffcult childhood did indeed shape the person he became,as well as his writing career. There areshades of young Dickens in many of his most beloved charagters inclnding David Copperfield and Oliver Twist. Like the author,all these characters come from poor beginnings and are able to rise above their setbacks and achieve success.“Minds,like bodies,will often fall into an ill-conditioned state from too much comfort,”he once wrote.On June 9th,1870,aged 58,Dickens died,leaving one unfinished work.The words on his tombstone read: “He was a sympathizer to the poor,the suffering and the oppressed,and by his death,one of England's greatest writers is lost to the world.” 44.The book that first called public attention to Dickens was ()

  • A.The Pickwick Papers
  • B.Oliver Twist
  • C.Tale of Two Cities
  • D.David Copperfield

正确答案: A

本题解析: 事实细节题。从文章第三段第二句的内容可知,The Pickwick Papers使他一举成名。

45 单选题 2分
  • A.symbols
  • B.examples
  • C.signs
  • D.reminders

正确答案: D

本题解析: 词义猜测题。shade 的意思为“(人物、事情、时间的)痕迹,影子",与 reminder“使人回忆起其事的
事物”意思相近。

46 单选题 2分
  • A.He felt grateful for it.
  • B.He felt it a pity that things weren't in his favor.
  • C.He loved writing about it.
  • D.He chose to forget the bitterness about it.

正确答案: A

本题解析: 推理判断题。从第五段第一句话可知,狄更斯写作没有带着愤恨和生气的感情,他认为正是童年
那些磨难把他塑造成现在的他。因此狄更斯应该是感激他的童年经历的。

47 单选题 2分

Moods,say the experts,are feelings that are likely to become fixedhaving effects on one’s outlook(way of looking at things)for hours,days or even weeks.That’s great if your mood is a pleasant one,but a problem if you are sad,anxious,angryor simply lonely. Perhaps the best way to deal with such moods is to talk them out;sometimesthoughthere is no one to listen.Modern pharmacology(药物学)offers a lot tranquilizers(镇静剂)and anti-anxiety drugs. What many people don’t realize,however,is that scientists have discovered the effectiveness of several non- drug methods to make you free from an unwanted mood.These can be just as useful as drugs,and have the added benefit of being nonpoisonous. So next time you feel out of sortsdon’t head for the drug store--try the following method. Of all the mood-changing self-help techniques,aerobic exercise seems to be the best cure for a bad mood.“If you could keep the exercise,you’d be in high spirits,says Kathryn Lanceauthor of Running for Health and Beauty. Researchers have explained biochemical and various other changes that make exercise compare favorably to drugs as mood-raiser.Physical work such as housework,howeverdoes little.The keyis aerobic exercise-running.cvcling.walking.swimming.or other repetitive and sustained activities that increase the heart rate and circulation(循环),and improve the body’s use of oxygen. Do them for at least 20 minutes a time,three to five times a week. 47.What is the main subject of the passage?

  • A.How to beat a bad mood.
  • B.How to talk bad moods out.
  • C.How to do physical exercises.
  • D.How to do aerobic exercise.

正确答案: A

本题解析: 主旨大意题。全文讲述了将心情变好的方法有药物疗法和运动疗法两种,即如何战胜坏心情。

48 单选题 2分
  • A.when one is in a bad mood,he or she may not work very well
  • B.the best way to overcome a bad mood is to talk to oneself
  • C.some drugs are more effective than physical exercises
  • D.taking drugs is at the risk of being poisonous

正确答案: D

本题解析: 推理判断题。文章第二段说,科学家们发现,非药物方法可像药物一样改变人们的心情而目无 毒副作用。言外之意,药物具有毒副作用。

49 单选题 2分
  • A.put things in order
  • B.are in a bad mood
  • C.search for tranquilizers
  • D.want a mood-raiser

正确答案: B

本题解析: 词义猜测题。从第二段可知,feelout of sorts 意为“心情不好”

50 单选题 2分
  • A.An exercise and its importance are explained.
  • B.A problem is examined and solutions are given.
  • C.Two different views of a problem are presented.
  • D.Recent developments in medicine are described.

正确答案: B

本题解析: 推理判断题。文章开头提出问题,然后从不同角度进行分析,并给出不同的解决办法。

补全对话、书面表达

1 补全对话 30分

根据中文提示,把对 话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句 号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。
提示:爱丽丝的妈妈病了,爱丽丝想向老师格林先生请几天假。
Alice: Excuse me,Mr.Green.I'd like to take a few days off.
Green: 51 ?
Alice: My mother is ill.I have to take care of her.
Green:Oh dear! I am sorry to hear that 52?
Alice:No,thank you.My mother has caught a bad cold.She has a high fever and coughs day and
night. The doctor says my mother has to be in hospital for a few days.I would like to be with
her.
Green:I understand. 53 ?
Alice:I hope to be back next Wednesday.
Green:That's all right. 54
Alice:Thank you,Mr.Green.That's very kind of you.I will write it immediately.
Green: 55

正确答案: 51.What's the matter,Alice
52.Is there anything I can do for you
53.How long will you be away
54.But you must write a note for permission to be away
55.I hope your mother gets well soon

本题解析:

2 书面表达 30分

假设你是小明,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括:先去了纽 约,看到许多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(Los Angeles),参观了好莱坞,游览了 迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺(Reno),游览了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖。
注意:
1.不要逐字翻译,叙述要连贯。
2.词数应为100 左右。

正确答案: One possible version :
Dear Xiao Hua,
I have just come back from a trip to the United States.I had a very good time there.
I first went to New York.It is really a very big city.Isaw quite many skyscrapers there,But the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center are no more to be seen.Two days later I went to Los Angeles.I visited Hollywood on the day Ipot there. After that I spent a whole day in Disneyland.It is really a wonderful place you shouldn't miss.Ialso yent to Reno,Nevada. There is a beautiful lake named Dahu.The scenery there is attractivel
I hope you will take a trip to the United States some day.
Love, Xiao Ming

本题解析:

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