单选题预览
- A.v(i)tal
- B.s(i)lent
- C.coll(i)de
- D.f(i)erce
正确答案: D
本题解析:
- A.t(au)ght
- B.c(au)ght
- C.l(au)gh
- D.f(au)lt
正确答案: C
本题解析:
- A.rece(p)tion
- B.recei(p)t
- C.ca(p)ture
- D.conce(p)t
正确答案: B
本题解析:
- A.b(oo)m
- B.g(oo)se
- C.fl(oo)d
- D.gl(oo)m
正确答案: C
本题解析:
- A.fin(ger)
- B.sin(ger)
- C.han(ger)
- D.rin(ger)
正确答案: A
本题解析:
- A.paper
- B.easy
- C.private
- D.pocket
正确答案:
本题解析: 【答案】D
【考情点拨】考查固定搭配。
【应试指导】句意:在我还是小孩子的时候我就常常清洗我父母的汽车来挣点零花钱。pocket money意为"零花
钱”,符合题意。 paper money 纸币;easy 容易的;private私人的。
- A.heavy
- B.sharp
- C.strong
- D.powerful
正确答案: C
本题解析: 【答案】C
【考情点拨】考查形容词词义辨析。
[ 应 试 指 导 ] 句 意 ; 忙 碌 了 一 天 后 , 我 需 要 一 杯 烈 性 酒 。 s t r o n g ( 饮 料 等 ) 浓 的 , 烈 性 的 , s t r o n g d r i n k 意 为 " 烈 性
酒”,符合题意。heavy沉重的;sharp锋利的;powerful 强有力的。
- A.have
- B.had
- C.will have
- D.would have
正确答案: B
本题解析: 【答案】B
【考情点拨】考查虚拟语气。
【应试指导] 句意:要是你待在家里的话,这件事就不会发生了。此处为if 引导的虚拟条件句,主句的谓语为 "wouldl+have+过去分词"形式,所以这里表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,if条件句中的谓语形式应为过去完 成式形式,故选B。
- A.how much it costs
- B.how much did it cost
- C.how much it cost
- D.how much does it cost
正确答案: C
本题解析: 【答案】C
【考情点拨】考查宾语从句的语序。
[应试指导]句意, --- 这套家具花费了多少钱? — — 我忘记花费多少钱了。forgot后为宾语从句,宾语从句必
须用陈述句语序。由forgot可知,宾语从句的谓语动词应为过去式形式,故选C。
- A..set on
- B.put on
- C.set off
- D.put off
正确答案: C
本题解析: 【答案】C
set on袭击;put on 穿上;set off出发,起身;put off推迟。
- A.Although
- B.As
- C.Since
- D.Unless
正确答案: A
本题解析: 【答案】A
【考情点拨】考查连词词义辨析。
【应试指导]句意:尽管做那件事并不是他的职责所在,他仍说他会帮忙。although尽管,虽然,即使,表示让 步 :as 因为,表示原因;since 因为,由于,表示原因;unless除非,表示转折。
- A.to record
- B.recorded
- C.recording
- D.being recorded
正确答案: B
本题解析: 【答案】B
【应 试 指导】 向 意 有 记 载 的 最 强 的 题 风 之 一 是1935 年的佛罗里达群岛风暴,此风暴造成500 人 死 亡 strongest hurricanes 与 record 之间为被动关系,所以要用record 的过去分词形式,作 the strngest huricanes的 后置定语。
- A.basically
- B.remarkably
- C.perfectly
- D.actively
正确答案: B
本题解析: 【答案】B
【应试指导】 句意 · 朱莉女士美丽出众,才华卓越,而且执掌着自己的事业。basically 基本地;remarkably非常 地,显著地;perfectly 完全地,完美地;actively积极地。
- A.is still working
- B.has still worked
- C.had still worked
- D.was still working
正确答案: D
本题解析: 【答案】D
【考情点拨】考查动词的时态。
[ 应 试 指 导 ] 句 意 . 约 翰 离 开 办 公 室 时 , 艾 米 仍 然 在 工 作 。 由 时 间 状 语 when John left the office 可 知 , 谓 语 动 词 时态应为过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻或某一时间段正在进行的动作,故选D
- A.adjust
- B.repeat
- C.accept
- D.refuse
正确答案: A
本题解析: 【答案】A
【考情点拨】考查动词词义辨析。
[应试指导j 句意;你应该从失败中吸取教训。为什么不调整你的计划或尝试一种新的方法呢?adjust调整;
repeat 重复;accept 接受;refuse拒绝
- A.replace
- B..to replace
- C.being replaced
- D.to be replaced
正确答案: D
本题解析:
- A.might have received
- B.received
- C.will receive
- D.receives
正确答案: A
本题解析: 【答案】A
[应试指导] 句贵:我昨天把包夏发给他了,到现在他可能已经收到了。 由时间状语 by now 及句意可知,此处 应用现在完成时,且此处有猜测的含义,might可能,表示推测,故选A。
- A.what
- B.where
- C.that
- D.when
正确答案: C
本题解析: 【答案】C
[应试指导】 句意;这是你前几天参观过的工厂吗?that 引导定语从句,修饰先行词the factory,且在从句中充当宾语,符合题意。
- A.taste
- B.to taste
- C.tasted
- D.tasting
正确答案: A
本题解析: 【答案】A
应试指导] 句意;为了使鱼吃起来更美味,她放了一些糖和酒醋。make 作使役动词时,可跟复合结构,即 “make+宾语+宾语补足语"。“make+宾语+dosth. ”表示“使某人/某物……”,符合题意。
- A.a boy
- B.any boy
- C.some boys
- D.most boys
正确答案: B
本题解析: 【答案】B
【考情点拨】考查副词的最高级。
【应试指导】 句 意 :我女儿比她们班里任何一个男孩都跑得快,她跑得最快。 由后一句"She runs the fastest"可 知,这里要表达的是最高级的意思。“比较级+than+any+单数名词"形式可以表示最高级,故选 B。
- A.harm
- B.affect
- C.change
- D.impact
正确答案: D
本题解析: 【答案】D
【考情点拨】词义辨析题。
名词;change改变;impact影响,作不及物动词时,可以加介词on 再跟名词。故选D。
- A.demands
- B.concerns
- C.reasons
- D.questions
正确答案: B
本题解析: 【答案】B
【考情点拨】词义辨析题。
[应试指导] demands需求;reasons原因。 concemns 和 qquestions 都可以用来表示“问题",但concemns 一般表示关 注的问题, uestions一般表示说话者需要寻找答案的问题,它常与动词ask或answer连用。 health concemns 表示 “健康问题”,符合题意。
- A.interesting
- B.same
- C.common
- D.alike
正确答案: C
本题解析: 【答案】C
考情点拨】词义辨析题。
〔应试指导〕此处意为;失眠可以追溯到许多不同的原因,对许多患者来说共同的是他们不能完全放松
interesting 有趣的;samne同样的;common 普遍的,共同的;alike相 像 的
- A.on
- B.off
- C.up
- D.down
正确答案: B
本题解析: 【答案】B
【考情点拨】固定搭配题。
[ 应 试 指 导 此处表示“不能摆脱掉这种想法”,switch off表示“关掉,失去兴趣”,符合题意
- A.getting
- B.taking
- C.goirg
- D.pulling
正确答案: C
本题解析: 【答案】C
【考情点拨】固定搭配题。
【应试指导]go around and around in the mind表示“在脑海里翻来覆去”。
- A.image
- B.dream
- C.concept
- D.thought
正确答案: D
本题解析: 【答案】D
【考情点拨】理解推断题。
【应试指导]由前文中的constant thoughts 可知,此处表示“从一个想法转移到下一个想法”,thought意为“想 法",符合题意。
- A.cause
- B.leave
- C.disturb
- D.lead
正确答案: B
本题解析:
- A.carefully
- B.easily
- C.effectively
- D.finally
正确答案: C
本题解析: 【答案】C
应试指导]此处表示“让患者非常疲惫",“leave+宾语+形容词”表示“使……处于某种状态”,符合题意。
【应试指导】此处表示“为了有效地治疗失眠症”,effectively意为“有效地”,符合题意。carefully小心地;easily 容易 地;finally 最后。
- A.if
- B.how
- C.where
- D.what
正确答案: D
本题解析: 【答案】D
【考情点拨】理解推断题。
【应试指导jwhat 引导宾语从句,且在从句中作feels like的宾语,符合题意,故选D。
- A.remembered
- B.pulled
- C.changed
- D.printed
正确答案: A
本题解析: 【答案】A
此处表示一旦这被大脑记住",remember 意为“记住”,符合题意。pull拉;change 改变;print
打印。
- A.scales
- B.steps
- C.methods
- D.techniques
正确答案: B
本题解析: 【答案】B
考情点拨】词义辨析题。
应 试 指 导 scale 规 模 :step 步骤,措施;method 方 法; t e c h n i q u e 技 巧 。 根 据 题 意 , 应 选 B
- A.fully
- B.recently
- C.silently
- D.actively
正确答案: A
本题解析:
- A.appear
- B.show
- C.occur
- D.realize
正确答案: C
本题解析:
- A.achieving
- B.targeting
- C.keeping
- D.aiming
正确答案: A
本题解析: 【答案】A
【考情点拨】词义辨析题。
【应试指导〕此处表示“达成目标",achieve意为“达到,完成”,符合题意。target以……为目标;keep保持;aim目的是。
- A.object
- B.system
- C.result
- D.strategy
正确答案: D
本题解析: 【答案】D
考情点拨】词义辨析题。
【应试指导】此处表示“服用安眠药是一个短期策略”,strategy 意为“策略”,符合题意。object目标;system 体 系;result 结果。
- A.She is very proud of her parents.
- B.She has learned five foreign languages.
- C.She is a quick learner of languages.
- D.She has difficulties with language learning.
正确答案: C
本题解析: 【答案】C
【考情点拨】推理判断题。
【应试指导】由第一段第二句可知,Alexia Sloane擅长学习语言,她已经学习了英语、法语、西班牙语和汉语,现 在正在学习德语。由此可知,B、D 两项都不正确。而且由第一段也可知,她只有 10 岁,但已经掌握了四种语 言,可见她在语言方面学得很快,故选C。
- A.She was not in a state of good health.
- B.She could not afford the admission fees.
- C.She did not meet the age requirement.
- D.She did not have an adult to accompany her
正确答案: C
本题解析: 【答案】C
【考情点拨】事实细节题。
【应试指导】由第三段第一句可知,进入议会大楼有年龄限制,最低要求年满 14 岁,而 Alexia Sloane 只 有10 岁,不符合年龄要求,所以她需要得到特别的许可才进入议会大楼,故选C。
- A.To travel to other European countries.
- B.To visit the European Parliament.
- C.To apply for a position in the government.
- D.To study German at Cambridge University.
正确答案: B
本题解析: 【答案】B
she chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won a young
achiever of the year award."可知,当 Alexin Sloane获奖后她想去参观欧洲议会,故选B。
- A.critical
- B.admiring
- C.understanding
- D.doubtful
正确答案: B
本题解析: 【答案】B
【考情点拨】推理判断题。
【应试指导〕由第一段第二句中的“she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English…”及下面段落的叙 述可知,作者写这篇文章充满了赞赏之情,故选B。
- A.The number of the people who skip breakfast has increased.
- B.Many people fill their cars with gasoline in the morning.
- C.8.8 million people got involved in a study on eating habits.
- D.A company carried out a research in 1983.
正确答案: A
本题解析: 40. 【答案】A
【应试指导】由第二段第一句"Between 1997 and 1983.the number of people who didn't have breakfast increased by 33%…"可知,不吃早饭的人数有所增加,故选A。
- A.Having breakfast does not improve work,either.
- B.Giving people breakfast improves work.
- C.Going without breakfast can improve work,too.
- D.Having breakfast does improve work.
正确答案: A
本题解析: 【答案】A
“‘Going without breakfast does not affect work…'nor does giving people breakfast
improve work.'”可知,不吃早饭不会影响工作,吃早餐也不会提高工作效率,故选A。
- A.Modern American literature.
- B.Any printed materials.
- C.Written works on a subject.
- D.Stories, poems and plays.
正确答案: C
本题解析:
【答案】C
【考情点拨】推理判断题。
【应试指导】 literature所在句的前一句指出,早餐与健康或工作有关的科学证据不充分,而且大部分最近的研
究工作是有关儿童的,而不是有关成年人的。由此可推测,literature一词指的是“(某学科的)文献,资料”故考情点拨】推理判断题。
【应试指导】 literature所在句的前一句指出,早餐与健康或工作有关的科学证据不充分,而且大部分最近的研
究工作是有关儿童的,而不是有关成年人的。由此可推测,literature一词指的是“(某学科的)文献,资料”故考情点拨】推理判断题。
【应试指导】 literature所在句的前一句指出,早餐与健康或工作有关的科学证据不充分,而且大部分最近的研
究工作是有关儿童的,而不是有关成年人的。由此可推测,literature一词指的是“(某学科的)文献,资料”故C
- A.Omitting breakfast helps improve work
- B.Eating breakfast is absolutely necessary
- C.Scientists have produced sufficient evidence in support of breakfast.
- D.There isn't strong evidence to prove that breakfast is a must.
正确答案: D
本题解析: 【答案】D
【考情点拨】推理判断题。
【应试指导】作者的观点可从最后一段倒数第二句看出来,由这句话“Scientiic evidence linking breakfast..not
adults."可知,还没有足够的证据证明吃早餐对健康和工作有利,也就是说没有足够的证据证明吃早餐是必要 的,故选 D。
- A..It is easy to get a suntan in summer.
- B.Suntan is regarded as a sign of protection
- C.Sunlight could make one look older.
- D.Everyone wants to get a suntan from holiday.
正确答案: C
本题解析: 【答案】C
【考情点拨】推理判断题。
【应试指导】由第二个广告的第二段最后一句“ .the harnful rays of the sun which.make your skin look older."可 知,太阳的有害射线能使人的皮肤看起来更苍老,故选C。
- A.Its price is more attractive.
- B.It can be used to relieve sunburn.
- C.It can make the skin cells more active.
- D.It has a mild protection factor.
正确答案: D
本题解析: 【答案】D
【考情点拨】事实细节题。
【应试指导】由第二个广告的第三段第二句“Iihas a Sun Protection Factor 8,which makes it suitable for any . one.”可知, Solex所含的保护成分使得它适合每个人使用,故选D.
- A.helps one go brown more quickly
- B.better protects one's skin
- C.is more competitive in price
- D.is a better sun tan oil
正确答案: A
本题解析: 【答案】A
【应试指导】由第一个广告的第三段最后一句“Bergasol enables you to go brown faster. . ."及最后的宣传语"It makes you go brown faster"可知, Bergasol 可使人的皮肤迅速呈现棕色,故选A。
- A.It helps one get a more beautiful tan.
- B.It is often on sale in supermarkets.
- C.It blocks out more sun's rays than other oils.
- D.It helps one tan gradually and gently.
正确答案: D
本题解析: 【答案】D
【考情点拨】事实细节题。
【应试指导】由第二个广告的第四段第一、二句“With Solex Corer-up,you can tan as slowly as vou like.As gently as you like.”可知, Solex Coner-wp吸引人的地方在于它能都助人逐渐并且温和地晒成棕色,故选D.
- A.People from a mobile society dislike talking about personal affairs
- B.Short-term relationships are common in a mobile society.
- C.Americans tend to make more friends than people from other cultures.
- D..It is difficult for Americans and Australians to communicate with strangers.
正确答案: B
本题解析: 【答案】B
【考情点拨】事实细节题。
【应试指导】由第一段第三、四句“People here change jobs . .they have a lot of relationships that often last only a
short time... ”可知,在流动性的社会,人们之间短期关系的存在是很普遍的,故选B。
- A.Those who talk a lot about themselves.
- B..Those who they know well enough.
- C.Those who enjoy talking with strangers.
- D.Those who want to do business with them.
正确答案: B
本题解析: 【答案】B
【考情点拨】事实细节题。
【应试指导】由第二段第二句“A Malaysian or Mexican business person..he or she feels happy to start business.”可知 马来西亚商人在与他人做生意之前想先对对方有所了解,也就是说,他更愿意与他熟悉的人做生意,故选B。
- A.They change to fit different situations.
- B.People respect and obey them completely.
- C.They don't exist.
- D.No one obeys them.
正确答案: A
本题解析: 【答案】A
【考情点拨】事实细节题。
【应试指导】由第四段最后两句“‘Particularist'..the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person. ”可知,强调特性的社会也有规矩,但这些规矩可以改变以适应环境的需要或适应
人物重要性的需要,故选A。
- A.Polite behaviour varies with different cultures.
- B.Less mobile societies have fewer rules.
- C.People from mobile societies are more polite
- D.Cultural differences are important.
正确答案: A
本题解析: 【答案】A
【考情点拨】主旨大意题。
【应试指导】文章第一句就点明了主旨,即对礼貌行为的观点随着文化的不同而有所不同,接下来以实例证明 了这种说法,所以本题应选A。
- A.by an artist in his childhood
- B.by his father in Le Havre
- C.during his short stay in Algeria
- D.during his visit to Paris
正确答案: A
本题解析: 【答案】A
【考情点拨】事实细节题。
【应试指导】由第一段最后一句"There he met a local artist.encouraged him to become a landscape painter."可 知, Monet 是小时候受到当地一位画家的鼓励才接触绘画的,故选A。
- A.Impressionism was born in London.
- B.Monet was one of the sponsors of Impressionism.
- C.Argenteuil was the birthplace of many impressionists.
- D.Impressionist paintings are mainly based on nature.
正确答案: D
本题解析: 【答案】D
【考情点拨】事实细节题。
【应试指导】由第三段最后一句“Working from nature was a particular symbol of the Impressionist movement."可 知,从自然入手是印象派运动的典型象征,也就是说,印象派画作主要是以自然为基础的,故选D.
- A.It established Monet's fame as an artist for the first time.
- B.It invited a lot of strong criticism from the public.
- C.It was painted by Monet and Eugene Boudin.
- D.It was the origin of the name“Impressionism”
正确答案: D
本题解析: 【答案】D
“…‘An Impression,Sumise'.was used by a critc lo label the whole movement
‘Impressionism’ .”可知, Impressionism(印象主义)一词来源于Monet 的作品"An Impression,Sunrise”故选D.
- A.He painted only for a museum in Paris.
- B.He devoted himself to travelling overseas
- C.He was influenced by Alice in his painting style.
- D.He focused on paintings of a particular theme.
正确答案: D
本题解析: 【答案】D
【考情点拨】推理判断题。
【应试指导】由最后一段第一句“From 1890 he began to paint a series of pictures of one subiect,including."可 知,1890年以后, Monet 开始画一个主题的一系列图片,故选 D。
二,补全对话,写作
Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the
following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
A.I really loved it
C.What did I say
E.I'm sorry
G.How can you say that
B.That's all right
D.I never want to watch any opera
F.That's the problem H.Do you want me to be honest
Lisa:Well,honey,how did you like the opera?
Henry: 56 ?
Lisa:Of course.
Henry:To tell the truth,I was bored to death.What a ridiculous art form! 57
Lisa: Hum! 58 ? It was beautiful.And you just saw one of my favourite operas.
Henry: 59 dear.I know you like opera,but it just isn't for me.I'd rather read a novel or watch a movie.
Lisa: But you don't know how to appreciate opera. 60
Henry:OK,what you're saying may be true.
正确答案: H.Do you want me to be honest
本题解析:
Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the
following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
A.I really loved it
C.What did I say
E.I'm sorry
G.How can you say that
B.That's all right
D.I never want to watch any opera
F.That's the problem H.Do you want me to be honest
Lisa:Well,honey,how did you like the opera?
Henry: 56 ?
Lisa:Of course.
Henry:To tell the truth,I was bored to death.What a ridiculous art form! 57
Lisa: Hum! 58 ? It was beautiful.And you just saw one of my favourite operas.
Henry: 59 dear.I know you like opera,but it just isn't for me.I'd rather read a novel or watch a movie.
Lisa: But you don't know how to appreciate opera. 60
Henry:OK,what you're saying may be true.
正确答案: D.I never want to watch any opera
本题解析:
Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the
following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
A.I really loved it
C.What did I say
E.I'm sorry
G.How can you say that
B.That's all right
D.I never want to watch any opera
F.That's the problem H.Do you want me to be honest
Lisa:Well,honey,how did you like the opera?
Henry: 56 ?
Lisa:Of course.
Henry:To tell the truth,I was bored to death.What a ridiculous art form! 57
Lisa: Hum! 58 ? It was beautiful.And you just saw one of my favourite operas.
Henry: 59 dear.I know you like opera,but it just isn't for me.I'd rather read a novel or watch a movie.
Lisa: But you don't know how to appreciate opera. 60
Henry:OK,what you're saying may be true.
正确答案: G.How can you say that
本题解析:
Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the
following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
A.I really loved it
C.What did I say
E.I'm sorry
G.How can you say that
B.That's all right
D.I never want to watch any opera
F.That's the problem H.Do you want me to be honest
Lisa:Well,honey,how did you like the opera?
Henry: 56 ?
Lisa:Of course.
Henry:To tell the truth,I was bored to death.What a ridiculous art form! 57
Lisa: Hum! 58 ? It was beautiful.And you just saw one of my favourite operas.
Henry: 59 dear.I know you like opera,but it just isn't for me.I'd rather read a novel or watch a movie.
Lisa: But you don't know how to appreciate opera. 60
Henry:OK,what you're saying may be true.
正确答案: E.I'm sorry
本题解析:
Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the
following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
A.I really loved it
C.What did I say
E.I'm sorry
G.How can you say that
B.That's all right
D.I never want to watch any opera
F.That's the problem H.Do you want me to be honest
Lisa:Well,honey,how did you like the opera?
Henry: 56 ?
Lisa:Of course.
Henry:To tell the truth,I was bored to death.What a ridiculous art form! 57
Lisa: Hum! 58 ? It was beautiful.And you just saw one of my favourite operas.
Henry: 59 dear.I know you like opera,but it just isn't for me.I'd rather read a novel or watch a movie.
Lisa: But you don't know how to appreciate opera. 60
Henry:OK,what you're saying may be true.
正确答案: F.That's the problem
本题解析:
Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100-120 words based
on the following information-Remember to write it clearly.
61.你(LiYuan)是班长,准备周末组织全班同学参观历史博物馆(the Museum of History)。
请根据以下提示写一个通知:
·周六上午8 点全班在校门口集合,乘公共汽车前往;
·参观时,要认真听讲并记录重要内容;
·遵守参观规定,如:馆内不得喧哗、拍照,勿带食品饮料入馆;
·下周五之前交一份参观报告。
正确答案: 写作评分标准
1.评分原则:
(1)本题总分为25 分,分五档给分。
(2)评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言确定其所属档次,然后根据该档次的具体要求给分
(3)纳人第五档次的作文应取得至少两位阅卷教师的认可。
(4)字数不足100 或超出120 的,酌情扣1 分~2分
(5)拼写与标点符号的准确性视其对表达的影响程度予以评分。英、美式拼写均可。
(6)如书写较差,以至影响表达,将分数降低一个档次。
2 .评分标准:
第五档 (21分~25分) 很好地完成了试题规定的任务。
主题突出;内容充实,层次分明;行文流畅;使用了丰富的语法结构和词汇;基本无语言错误。
第四档 (16分~20分) 较好地完成了试题规定的任务。
主题明确;内容完整,层次清楚;文字连贯;语法结构有变化,词汇比较丰富;有少量语言错误。
第三档 (11分~15分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。
主题不明确;内容尚完整,有层次;语句较通顺;虽有不少语言错误,但不影响内容表达。
第二档 (6分~10分) 未能按要求完成试题规定的任务。
主题不明确;内容不完整,层次不清;缺少连贯性;语句欠通顺;有较多的语言错误,影响了内容 表 达 。
第一档
(1分~5分) 未完成试题规定的任务。
明显跑题;内容贫乏,结构层次混乱;语句不通顺;有严重的语言错误。
0分 所写的内容与试题要求毫不相关,语句混乱,无法理解。
本题解析:
