2018年成人高考高升专《英语》真题试卷与答案_成人高考高升本英语2018年成人高考高升专《英语》真题试卷与答案在线测试,

本题解析：本题考查对一段时间的提问方式。句意：——约翰多久能到公司?——三个小时后。how soon多久之后(问解决事情等的速度),以“in+时间段”作答;how long 多久了(问时长),以“for+时间段"或“since+时间点”作答;how often 多经常(问频率),常以“数词+times aweek/month/year..”作答;how fast 多快
(问速度)。故本题选A。

14 单选题 2.1分

They all looked so happy.They （） have succeeded after so many failures.

A.must
B.would
C.should
D.could

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正确答案： A

本题解析：本题考查情态动词辨析。句意：他们看起来都很高兴。经过这么多次的失败，他们一定成功了。
must have done 意为“一定做过某事”,表示对过去事情的肯定推测。根据句意，本题选A 。

15 单选题 2.1分

Icame across this old book whileI （） my room.

A.clean
B.will clean
C.have cleaned
D.was cleaning

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正确答案： D

本题解析：本题考查时态。句意：我在打扫房间的时候偶然发现了这本旧书。while引导时间状语从句时从句常用进行时，表示动作与主句谓语同时发生。由主句中的came 可知，本句整体时态为过去时。故本题选 D。

16 单选题 2.1分

Tom is （） than George,but John is the （） of the three

A.tallest; taller
B.taller; tallest
C.tall;taller
D.taller;tall

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正确答案： B

本题解析：本题考查形容词的比较级与最高级。句意：汤姆比乔治高，但约翰是他们三人中最高的那个。 "A+be+形容词比较级+than+B"表示"A 比 B 更……";“A+be+the+形容词最高级十范围"表示 “A 在……中是最……的"。故本题选B。

17 单选题 2.1分

The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes （） for a minute.

A.close
B.closed
C.to close
D.closing

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正确答案： B

本题解析：本题考查非谓语动词。句意;老师要求全班同学闭眼一分钟。本句中已有谓语动词 asked,且空格所在句子非从句，故应填动词的非谓语形式。由于eyes 与close 是被动关系，所以应该使用动词的过去分词形式。故本题选B。

18 单选题 2.1分

In the last five years the city （） out rapidly in all directions.

A.has spread
B.has been spread
C.was spread
D.spread

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正确答案： A

本题解析：本题考查时态和语态。句意：在过去的五年里，这个城市向四面八方迅速扩展。“have/has+过去分词”(现在完成时)表示动作发生在过去，强调对现在的影响。此外spread 为不及物动词，没有被动语态。结合句意，本题选 A。

19 单选题 2.1分

I think Vic feels surprised by the fact （） I'm smarter than he is.

A.why
B.which
C.when
D.that

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正确答案： D

本题解析：本题考查同位语从句。句意：我认为维克对我比他聪明的事实感到惊讶。分析句子结构可知，本句为内含同位语从句的复合句。同位语从句常用来修饰一业表示抽象意义的名词，如beliel,doubt,fact,hope 等，引导词常用that。故本题选D。

20 单选题 2.1分

A good teacher must be （） too strict （） too weak

A.either;or
B.neither; nor
C.not only;but also
D.both;and

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正确答案： B

本题解析：本题考查并列连词辨析。句意：一位优秀的敦师既不能太严厉，也不能太软弱。either…r…要么……,要么……;ncither…... …既不……,也不……;not only…but also…不仅……,而且……;both…and…两者都。根据句意，本题选B。

21 单选题 2.1分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A.plan
B.decision
C.choice
D.mind

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正确答案： D

本题解析：

22 单选题 2.1分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A.where
B.why
C.whether
D.when

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正确答案： C

本题解析：

23 单选题 2.1分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A.agreed
B.failed
C.obeyed
D.admitted

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正确答案： A

本题解析：

24 单选题 2.1分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A.dangerous
B.wise
C.interesting
D.hard

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正确答案： D

本题解析：

25 单选题 2.1分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A.performed
B.worked
C.chatted
D.travelled

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正确答案： C

本题解析：

26 单选题 2.1分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A.or
B.but
C.for
D.and

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正确答案： B

本题解析：

27 单选题 2.1分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A.taking
B.teaching
C.learning
D.preparing

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正确答案： B

本题解析：

28 单选题 2.1分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A.itself
B.me
C.them
D.himself

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正确答案： D

本题解析：

29 单选题 2.1分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A.exchange
B.like
C.know
D.receive

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正确答案： D

本题解析：

30 单选题 2.1分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A.accepted
B.said
C.done
D.thought

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正确答案： C

本题解析：

31 单选题 2.1分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A.reading
B.meaning
C.writing
D.saying

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正确答案： A

本题解析：

32 单选题 2.1分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A.when
B.until
C.after
D.since

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正确答案： A

本题解析：

33 单选题 2.1分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A.worker
B.student
C.businessman
D.engincer

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正确答案： B

本题解析：

34 单选题 2.1分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A.seriously
B.probably
C.surprisingly
D.importanlly

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正确答案： D

本题解析：

35 单选题 2.1分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A.None
B.Any
C.Most
D.All

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正确答案： A

本题解析：

36 单选题 2.1分

When was at school,our teacher told the class You are what you eat. 'My friends and I would laugh and call each other hamburger' 汉保)and biscuits Our teacher was trying to show us the importance of eating the right food to stay healthy. This was 30 years ago when there were big movements to make British people healthier.We started to eat boiled potatoes instead of French fries and drink fat-free milk instead of whole milk.At firstIfell my potatoes had no taste at all.But after a while Istarted to prefer healthier food because felt stronger andIdidn't get sick so often. So we agree that you become what you eat.Do you know what your friends eat just by looking at them? When you know the effects of different types of food,you can use your knowledge well and eat wh imnortant to our health. Everyone has their own advice to give, which they have However some of these pieces of advice seem to disagree read about or have been told by older people with each other.For example,some say"Eating chocolate makes you fat,"while others say"Chocolate contains the important minerals(矿物质)like iron and magnesium(镁) . ”In fact,what we need to find out is what type of chocolate to eat and how much of it to eat 36.What did the teacher mean by You are what you eat in Paragraph 1?

A.It's fun to be called hamburger or biscuits,
B.Your life looks like what you eat
C.It's important to eat what you like
D.Your health depends on what you eat.

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正确答案： D

本题解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第三句可知，老师提出这种说法的目的在于向同学们说明健康饮食的重要性。故本题选D。

37 单选题 2.1分

Which of the following does the author probably like now？

A.Boiled potatoes,
B.Fried chicken
C.French fries
D.Whole milk

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正确答案： A

本题解析：事实细节题。根据第二段可知，作者的饮食习惯发生了改变，逐渐接受并喜欢上了煮的土豆。B项(炸鸡)、C项(法式炸薯条)和 D项(全脂牛奶)均属于被替换掉的食物。故本题选A。

38 单选题 2.1分

What is the author's opinion on advice?

A.Refuseitif you don't like it
B.Pass it to your friends
C.Accept it if you have read about it,
D.Consider it when making your decision

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正确答案： D

本题解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，面对他人的建议，人们应该有自己的思者与判断。故本题选D。

39 单选题 2.1分

Nancy wanted to make good use of her spare time. So she decided to work for the underdog.For the past several years, she has been putting her experience and energy to help a disadvantaged(条件差的)high school student Nancy knew that her knowledge would be best shared in a one-to-one situation. She found her perfect match in Operation Jump Start(OJS). OJS was founded in 1994 in Long Beach,California, with the goal of helping students reach for higher education. It pairs students with experienced volunteers(志愿者)，and provides them with workshops on writing,leadership development,and guided tours of various colleges. Since its start,OJS has helped 80 students graduate from high school,with 95 percent moving on to higher education. Nancy and the girl,Yanira, spent most of their time on school work.Together the two often went to museums，zoos，the movies，and concerts; they even sang in the school holiday show together! “I know I’m not like anyone else in Yanira’s life,”Nancy says,“It’s been great to get to know her and to watch her change,grow, and learn.” Much to Nancy’s excitement,Yanira plans to attend John Jay College in New York City,where Nancy’s father taught for his whole life.“These days I share her dream,and if she gets accepted I hope to travel to New York with her and show her around, Nancy says. 39.The word “underdog”in Paragraph 1 probably refers to（）

A.smart high school students
B.dogs that are not liked by their owners
C.students who need help to succeed
D.poor company workers

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正确答案： C

本题解析：推理判断题。根据第一段可知，为了充分利用课余时间，南希在过去的几年里一直在帮助一名高中差生。由此推断出undenlog 指的是需要他人在学业上予以帮助的学生。’故本题选C。

40 单选题 2.1分

What is Operalion Jump Start(OJS)in the text?

A.It's a company providing jobs for people like Nancy,
B.It's a program training volunteerg
C.It's a school teaching leadership skills
D.It's an organization helping high school students,

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正确答案： D

本题解析：事实细节题。根据第三段第一句可知，OJS是一个旨在帮助学生接受高等教育的组织。故本题选D

41 单选题 2.1分

Whois Yanira in the story

A.A volunteer OJS supported,
B.A student Nancy helped
C.A teacher from John Jay College
D.A relative of Nancy's.

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正确答案： B

本题解析：推理判断题。文章第五段第一句提到南希和一名叫雅妮拉的女孩把大部分时间都花费在学业上。第六段南希说自己不同于雅妮拉生命中的其他任何人，与她相识，看到她的改变、成长与进步是很棒的事。此外，第一段第三句提到南希在过去的几年里一直在帮助一名高中生。由此可知，雅妮拉正是南希所都助的那名学生。故本题选 B。

42 单选题 2.1分

According to the text,Nancy feels great to see Yanira（）